Complement of the Record of Interviewing Professor Wang Yang-Chong-About the Historical Data Values of Dictating History

《国民党元老胡汉民秘书王养冲教授访谈录》补正-兼谈如何提高“口述历史”的史料价值

In addition to their use in telephone transmitters, microphones are most widely applied in hearing aids, sound-recording systems (principally magnetic and digital tape recorders), dictating machines, and public-address systems

除了运用在电话上外，传声器也广泛应用在助听器、录音系统(主要是磁带和数字收音机)、口授录音机以及扩音装置。

Her face is impassive as she listens to Miller dictating the warrant for her arrest

她毫无表情地在听米勒口述拘留她的证书。

In the midst of their confusion and blushed, whilst dictating , or rather giving me general instructions

看到她们的羞惭和面红耳赤，听到他们的侃侃口授和一般的叮嘱

The act or process of dictating material to another for transcription.

口述口授材料供另一个人笔录的行为或过程

By dictating to her motherHero has created an internet magazineFrom the Windowwhich contains articles by George CareyMelvyn BraggMargaret Atwood and Kofi Annanall of whom she has cajoled into writing for her

通过向母亲“口述”的方式，赫罗建立了自己的网络杂志《窗口》，其中包含了乔治·凯瑞(坎特伯雷大主教)、梅文·布雷格(作家)、玛格丽特·阿特伍德(诗人)和科菲·安南(现任联合国秘书长)应她的要求为她写的文章。

I won’t have him dictating to me.

我不要他对我发号施令。

I left him about five minutes ago, and he is now occupied in dictating his will to two notaries."

我刚离开他不到五分钟，他现在正忙着在两位公证人面前立他的遗嘱呢。”

I am working at my novel--dictating to a typewriter

我在写小说--在给打字员口授(小说内容)。

I’m dictating an answer to your letter.

我正在口授写给你的回信。

I am working at my novel dictating to a typewriter.

我正在写我的小说--正在向打字员作口授。

On dictating equipment, the process of making reproducing a recording by means of a playback head or a combined head

在口述记录设备上,利用放音磁头或组合磁头回放录音的过程。

cylinder ,prepared,unrecorded,for dictating and similar machines

制备好的圆柱唱片,未录音,用于口述记录机或类似机器

||1:To manipulate their power, participants were told there would be a draw for a $50 bonus prize at the end of the study and that, regardless of their role, each participant would be able to dictate which activities his partner must engage in to qualify to enter the draw.||2:Participants that Dr Fast wanted to imbue with a sense of power were informed that one other element of their role involved dictating which "hoops" their partners would have to jump through in order to qualify for the draw, and that they controlled the amount of effort the partner had to exert in order to win the $50.||3:They were also told that the partner did not have any such control over them.||4:In contrast, low-power participants were informed that while they had the ability to determine the hoops their partner had to jump through, that partner ultimately had more control because he could remove the low- power participant’s name from the raffle if he did not like the hoops selected.

||1:在如何运用他们的权力的实验中，测试对象们被告知在研究结束后会进行一个价值50美元的抽奖活动，无论他们的角色是什么，每个参与者都有权决定他所评判的对象在完成指定动作后是否有资格参加抽奖。||2:Dr Fast还赋予那些权重的测试对象的另一个角色就是，他们能决策哪些"障碍"是必须翻越之后对方才有资格抽奖，他们还控制着对方努力多少次才能赢取50美元。||3:他们同时被告知另一方则没有控制他们的权力。||4:相反的，权轻的测试者则被告知他们也能决定对方必须翻越的"障碍"，可最后，如果权重的这一方不喜欢他们要完成的动作，他们可以直接将权轻的测试对象除名。

"Mobile is the wild West," says Ran Avidan, the co-founder of Startapp, a mobile-ad network based in Israel that is also on Lookout’s list. Startapp is striving to make its own policies clearer, but Mr Avidan is worried that governments may end up dictating rules for the industry.

Ran Avida，Startapp的联合创始人表明，"移动设备就像是西大荒（蛮荒的美国西部）"，基于以色列网络的移动广告同样也在Lookout的名单上。Startapp正致力于让自己公司内部政策更加清楚，Avidan先生担心的是政府可能最终将垄断这个行业的行规制定权。

Urbee was designed with environmentally sustainable principles dictating every step of its design.

Urbee在设计中的每一步都是符合环境可持续性原则的。

Instead of dictating relatively unrelated words, patterns were now surreptitiously inserted into the lists, sometimes whole sentences.

不是对无关单词进行听写，现在听写的单词表中偷偷插入了模式，有时候是整句话。

And, unpalatable as it may be, Chinese regulators have no qualms about dictating where companies should go to raise funds.

此外，或许令人不快的是，在规定企业应赴何地筹资的问题上，中国监管机构并没有感到不安。

This file contains some of the entries dictating the default behavior of the query engine specifically for SAP BW.

此文件包含一些专为SAPBW描述查询引擎默认行为的项。

The risk for the authorities, however, is that over-mighty companies end up dictating policy themselves

但对于当局来说，这种做法的风险，就是这些过于强大的公司最终会自行发号施令。

The gangs are even dictating copy.

匪帮甚至还对稿件发号施令。

Employers used to dictating terms to their Chinese workforce are learning to beg, plead and cajole.

过去常常对中国工人颐指气使的雇主，现在正学着恳请、乞求与哄骗。

July 4How can you be a creative being if I am dictating what you shall be do and have?

假如我能预知你将来的种种，你又怎能称为造物呢？

She was dictating a letter to her secretary.

她向秘书口授信稿。

The manager was dictating a letter to the secretary.

经理在向秘书口授信稿。

No one wanted to give the impression of a group of outsiders, all of them Americans, dictating what to do to a secretary general.

没人想留下局外人的印象，他们都是美国人，指示秘书长该怎么做。

Napoleon passed the time reading, gardening and dictating his memoirs.

拿破仑在那里靠阅读，种花和写回忆录打发时间。

People have adjusted to hearing individuals dictating information in public to their computing devices.

人们将习惯别听在公共场合人口述信息，将它们传送到他们的计算装置上。

By dictating which apps are allowed on its devices, Apple has become a gatekeeper.

如此一来，“苹果”公司成了看门人，决定哪些应用可用于其移动设备。

As a result, old people, through politics, are dictating the way race is engaged in this country, explained Kitawana.

上一代人只有通过政治向下一代口授这个国家种族结合的方式，Kitwana解释到。