(AFP, kiev) A fire broke out in a mine in the Donetsk region in eastern Ukraine, and 35 miners died from smoke inhalation. The tragedy has brought angry accusations nationwide against the dilapidated state of the country’s mining industry

(法新社基辅电)乌克兰东部顿内茨地区一处煤矿发生火灾,造成三十五名矿工因为吸入浓烟而致死,这件惨剧已经引起全国对于矿业的破败状况发出愤怒的指责。

This one is built against the solid rock, and it would take ten experienced miners , duly furnished with the requisite tools, as many years to perforate it

“这一面是用实心的岩石筑成的,得有十个经验丰富的矿工,带着所需要的各种工具,再花许多年的功夫才能挖穿它。

The rescue effort was reinforced by 12 experienced miners .

12名富有经验的矿工加强了营救工作的力量。

1998:7 423 miners died in work-related accidents.

1998年:7423名矿工死于工伤事故。

January-September 1999: 3 464 miners died in work-related accidents.

1999年1-9月:3464名矿工死于工伤事故。

Panning, used by 19th-century miners , employed a pan in which a few handfuls of the gold-bearing soil or gravel and a large amount of water were placed; by swirling the pan’s contents, the miner washed the siliceous material over the side, leaving the gold and heavy materials behind.

19世纪的开采者使用淘盘法,此法是在盘中放入少量含金泥土或砂砾和大量的水;使之成漩涡状运动,开采者然后将含硅物质冲洗掉,遗留下金和重物。

The striking miners will soon return to work.

罢工的矿工很快将复工

cylinder ,glass,for miners ’ safety lamps

玻璃筒,矿工安全灯用

The majority of these miners come from China’ s poor western regions.

大多数矿工来自中国西部。

However, their providing of such information does not imply that they will always be able to present the whole picture of the miners ’ situation or the complexity of the related problems.

但是,提供这种信息并不意味着它们能够完整表现矿工的处境或是理解相关的复杂问题

Convicts were, at that period, sometimes employed in quarrying stone from the lofty hills which environ Toulon, and it was not rare for them to have miners ’ tools at their command

当时,常常派犯人到土伦周围的那些高丘上去采取岩石,他们便时常持有矿工的器械。

True cynicism appears en people ignore the human dimension of such tragedies, or when the humanity of certain data, such as 7 423 dead miners , is not taken seriously.

当这种悲剧事件中人的因素,(或者关于人的数据,比如7423名死亡矿工),被忽略时,人们就会产生真正的愤世嫉俗的意思。

The test of morality indicates that the death of so many miners is immoral because people are not respected as ends, but as means.

道德的检验很明确地表明引起这么多矿工的死亡是不道德的,在这里人不是作为最终目标,而只是中间手段。

Immediateretaliation against the striking miners

对罢工的矿工立即采取的报复行动

The steel workers came out in sympathy with the miners ,ie went on strike to show support for them.

钢铁工人为声援矿工举行了罢工.

The Union officials called the coal-miners out for more pay

工会官员指示煤矿工人罢工,要求增加工资。

The shop-stewards brought out the miners .

工人代表发动矿工罢工.

The international media rarely highlights the immense human and ecological dimensions of the miners ’ tragedy in China.

国际媒体很少关注中国矿工悲剧所意味的重大的人性和生态意义。

Because no one has deliberately assassinated the miners , the appropriate legal term is involuntary manslaughter, comparable to a case in which a drunk driver ends another’s life in a car accident.

很明显,在这个案例中,当事人以对应的法律术语应该“过失杀人罪”,与醉酒司机撞死人的性质类似。

The union was formed to protect the fights and interests of miners .

建立工会是为保护矿工的权利和利益。

The union was formed to protect the rights and interests of miners .

建立起工会是为保护矿工的权利和利益.

This results not only in fatal accidents, but also in the serious, and sometimes mortal, damage to the long-term health of the miners .

结果是不仅在发生事故时矿工的生命受到威胁,日常的工作也会对矿工的身体造成严重的、甚至致命的伤害。

Explain the situation of miners in China and support this with relevant data.

解释中国矿工的状况,用数据支持你的观点。

The rescuers managed to dig out the trapped miners

救授人员设法挖出了被困的矿工。

Rescuers worked in relays to save the trapped miners .

救援人员轮班工作以营救遇难的矿工.

To accommodate the regiments of miners , Carston, Waite and Co. built the Squares, great quadrangles of dwellings on the hillside of Bestwood, and then, in the brook valley, on the site of Hell Row, they erected the Bottoms

卡逊一魏特公司为了安置大批矿工,盖起了好几个居民区,在贝斯伍德山脚下形成了一个个大四方院,后来又在小河谷地狱街的废墟上,建立了陆地区。

It shocked me to see how they treated the miners .

看到他们这样对待矿工,我感到震惊。

What measures could improve the situation of miners in China?

可以采取哪些措施,改善中国矿工的状况

The miners ’ strike is really starting to bite.

矿工罢工就要真正显出威力了.

How/What did you do for coal during the miners ’ strike?

矿工罢工期间你是怎样搞到煤的