Article 1 These regulations are formulated with a view to strengthening highway construction and management, making the best use of highways in the national economy and defence, as well as in the people’s everyday lives, and coping with the needs of socialist modernisation .

第一条为加强公路的建设和管理，发挥公路在国民经济、国防和人民生活中的作用，适应社会主义现代化建设的需要，特制定本条例。

Historically, only Japan since the 1868 Meiji Reformation could match this pace of modernisation .

历史上只有日本自1868年明治维新开始的高速现代化可以媲美

The call for followers to become more devout should not be an over-reaction or even an attempt to turn back the clock in response to the onslaught of modernisation and westernisation

面对现代化和西方化的冲击，宗教要求信众虔诚，但是不能矫枉过正，甚或开历史的倒车。

announce a 17.6 per cent rise in defence spending to speed up modernisation of the military

宣布增加军费百分之十七点六，以加快军备现代化进程

Its continuing economic modernisation and technological advancement is giving the Chinese people new confidence in themselves

这些都已经成为过去,中国已经崛起为世界强国，持续的经济现代化和科技上的进步，赋于中国人全新的信心。

China marches further down the road of developing a market economy/push ahead with reforms and modernisation of China

中国继续改革开放

Internationally China needs a peaceful environment for its modernisation drive, and first it needs peace on its borders.

中国要有一个安定的国际环境，才能有利于专心国内建设，但首先要有一个安全、平和的周边态势。

“Truth” as Weapon: On “Modernisation as Ideology: American Social Science and Nation Building in the Kennedy Era”

作为武器的“真理”-评介《作为意识形态的现代化》

||1:If American leadership does collapse, what then? Like Mr Kagan, Mr Brzezinski argues that no single power is ready to supplant it.||2:He foresees instead a protracted period of chaotic realignments.||3:China may be ambitious and proud, but it is still in the throes of modernisation ; it knows that its continued rise depends for now on the present order.||4:A nationalist and militaristic China would swiftly isolate itself as anxious neighbours allied against it.

||1:如果美国的领导层衰落，那会怎样？与卡根先生一样，兹比格涅夫先生坚称尚未有独立势力有实力替而代之，有所担当。||2:他预测世界反而会长期处于动荡，势力重新划分的局面。||3:中国可能野心勃勃，心存高远，但是其仍旧处于现代化的阵痛中；中国很清楚，其现今的持续发展有赖与当前稳定的秩序。||4:一旦周边国家联合对抗，民族主义与军事主义的中国有可能迅速置于孤立状态。

||1:Though he worked in America from 1987, his intellectual centre of gravity was Europe; the defining event in his world view was the second world war, and Hitler’s Holocaust.||2:The aftermath of those catastrophes was the theme of “Postwar” (2005), a 1,000-page tome that dealt with the 44 years between the end of the main fighting and the collapse of the Soviet totalitarian empire that survived it.||3:It was a book more bought than read.||4:But even skimmers got the message: the European Union was a vitally important experiment, an attempt to transcend the ideological, nationalist and ethnic schisms that had cursed the continent.||5:Prosperity, modernisation and peace, plus a judicious dose of amnesia, would lay the ghosts to rest.

||1:虽然朱蒂先生从1987年开始在美国工作，但他的学术中心依旧落在了欧洲；在他的世界观里，第二次世界大战以及希特勒的恐怖主义才算是大事件。||2:这一系列的灾难所造成的后果便形成了一本主题为“战后欧洲史”（2005年出版）的书，这本长达1000页的巨著阐述了从主要战争的结束到苏维埃集权主义倒塌的这44年。||3:大多数购买此书的人都没有读过。||4:但只要是粗略读过此书的人都能得到这样的信息:欧盟曾是一个相当重要的实验，这个实验企图超越那些咒骂社会的理想民族主义者和民族分裂者。||5:朱蒂先生认为繁荣，现代化以及和平，再加上少许明断的淡忘，这些便能安顿魔鬼，而更何况民众呢。

||1:After nearly a decade of steadily growing profits and armed with a strong balance-sheet, BAE is in many ways in good shape.||2:But the next few years are likely to be more testing.||3:With the exception of Saudi Arabia, where the firm has recently completed another multi-year deal to sell and maintain fighter aircraft, BAE’s major customers are pulling in their horns.||4:Spiralling government debt in America and Britain means that “wars of choice” are no longer affordable and the search is on for cuts in big procurement programmes.||5:The review recently undertaken by Robert Gates, America’s defence secretary, resulted in the cancellation of part of the Future Combat Systems programme, a big army-modernisation project for which BAE is a prominent contractor.||6:In Britain, cuts to an already overstretched defence budget are only being postponed until after next year’s election.

||1:拥有强有力的资产负债表，且保持近十年的利润稳步增长，从很多方面来说，BAE都状况良好。||2:但接下来的几年可能会经受更多考验。||3:除了沙特阿拉伯——BAE刚又跟它签署了一项多年的销售和维护战斗机的协议——之外，BAE的其他客户都在缩减开支。||4:螺旋上升的债务使得美国和英国无力承担“选择之战”，对于大额采购项目缩减方案的搜索行动也开始启动。||5:美国国防部长Roberts Gates最近展开的调查，令美国取消了部分未来战斗系统项目，这个庞大的军队现代化项目最主要的承包商就是BAE。||6:在英国，对已经过于铺张的国防预算的缩减计划被推迟到明年大选之后。

It is in everyone’s interest to invest in modernisation , but the airlines are wary: several times in recent history they have bought expensive kit only to find they cannot use it because controllers have failed to upgrade their equipment to match.

投资现代化是每个人的利益所在，但是各大航空公司却十分谨慎，客机上装配了昂贵的元件却无法使用，因为空管员无法更新设备去匹配，这种情况近年来时有发生。

This could lead to huge orders for electronics firms, which is why, in his recent jobs speech, President Barack Obama called for $1 billion of extra cash to speed up America’s ATM-modernisation project, NextGen.

这可能会给电子公司带来大量的订单，也就是为什么巴拉克?奥巴马总统在最近的讲话中，呼吁给美国的ATM现代化工程“新世代”增加10亿美元的额外投入。

“Europe is no longer the sole source of inspiration for modernisation in Russia, ” says Mr Lukyanov.

“欧洲以不再是俄罗斯现代化的唯一灵感渠道”，卢科亚诺夫这样说。

“STABILITY” was once the buzzword in Russia; now it is “modernisation ” .

“稳定”曾一度是俄罗斯的热门词汇，而现在变成了“现代化”。

The latest buzzword in Moscow is modernisation .

“现代化”是莫斯科时下流行的一个词语。

“China is accelerating the modernisation of its military forces. ”

“中国正加速其军力现代化进程。”

CSOC can also import equipment from abroad, and undertake co-production, ship modernisation and repair.

CSOC也能从海外进口设备，进行合作生产、舰船现代化改装和维修。

The deadline of the Games gave government officials an action-forcing event to accelerate the modernisation of Chinese society.

奥运会的举办，让政府官员有迫切的动力来推进中国社会的现代化。

To ensure the lives of over 20 million people is a grand but painstaking mission, but it is the essence of modernisation .

保证超过2亿人的生命安全是至关重要但很费心思的任务，但是，这是现代化的本质。

The debate has mostly been over modernisation and global integration versus cultural integrity.

辩论主要围绕的是现代化和全球一体化与文化的完整性。

Bhutan’s modernisation programme is incremental and royally-guided.

不丹的现代化建设项目越来越多，而且都由王室进行指导。

But if the conciliatory Mr Noda feels obliged to bring Ozawa forces into government, party modernisation may take a back seat.

不过，如果善于调和的野田觉得有义务将小泽势力重新引进政府，党派的现代化可能就要退居二线。

Moreover, the dizzy pace of modernisation has led some Qataris to worry that their identity is being eroded.

此外，一些卡塔尔人也担心令人晕眩的现代化飞速进程会消蚀掉卡塔尔人的个性。

And many see Russia’s slogan of modernisation as a chance, however feeble, to push for its political transformation.

但是很多国家将俄方的现代化口号视为机遇，尽管渺茫，但是一次推进自身政治改革的机遇。

When Mr Clark talks of “evolving” a social environment conducive to modernisation , he means it literally.

当克拉克谈到“演变”出一个有利于现代化的社会环境时，他指的就是字面含义。

While President Medvedev talks of democratic modernisation , Russia appears to be moving in the opposite direction.

当梅德韦杰夫总统说到民主现代化时，俄罗斯似乎正在往相反的方向发展。

“China has come a long way fast, ” says Professor Dupont, “but military modernisation gets harder from here. ”

杜邦教授说：“中国已经快速地走过了很长的一段路，但军队的现代化从此将愈来愈难。”

Defence experts say that, despite its progress in hardware modernisation , the PLA still lacks many capabilities necessary for waging a war.

防务专家表示，尽管中国在硬件现代化中取得了进展，中国人民解放军仍缺乏发动战争所必需的很多能力。

The Pentagon chief arrived in Delhi from Jakarta where he offered the Indonesian military help with its modernisation programme.

盖茨在抵达德里前访问了雅加达，为印尼的现代化计划提供了军事帮助。

Commissions de Modernisation

现代化委员会(法国)