通译比典:nasty与gross之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

nasty与gross 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语义内涵、语用场景和翻译处理三个维度解析这对近义词的差异：一、语义核心差异 1. nasty（英式英语更常用） - 核心义：令人不快的恶意性质 - 语义光谱：从"令人不适"到"道德败坏" - 典型搭配：nasty smell（刺鼻气味）/nasty comment（恶毒评论） 2. gross（美式英语更常用） - 核心义：引发生理性厌恶 - 语义聚焦：物质层面的恶心感 - 典型搭配：gross food（变质食物）/gross habit（邋遢习惯）二、语用差异矩阵 | 维度 | nasty | gross ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 nasty gross

①很脏的，令人作呕的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 龌龊的;令人作呕的;使人难受的,2. 淫猥的,下流的,3. (天气等)非常恶劣的,4. 脾气不好的;卑鄙的,恶意的,5. 险恶的,严重的,6. 难处理的,问题多的;讨厌的,n.1. 讨厌的人;令人不快的事物(状况)[C]

【医学】【中医】

脏的,淫秽的,使人不愉快的

①(数量)总的；毛的；全部的；整个的;

①[U]全体；大体；总计;

vt.

总共赚得;

扩展解释：【海运】

总的，毛的

【海运】

连包装的(毛重)总的罗(等于12打)总数

N/A

a.1. 总的;毛的[Z][B]2. 显著的,十足的;严重的;恶劣的[B]3. 粗俗的;下流的,4. 臃肿的;粗大的,5. 茂密的,繁盛的,6. 粗略的,7. 【俚】令人恶心的;令人讨厌的,n.1. 总额,总量[the S]2. 箩(计算单位,等于12打或144个)[C]vt.1. 获得...总收入(或毛利)

adj. 【法律专业】

全部 ,严重 ,重大

【海运】

连包装的(毛重)总的罗(等于12打)毛的总额，总计，全体罗(计数单位，等于12打)总吨(简称)总数

adj. 【化学】

总的,全部的,粗大的,严重的,浓的,迟钝的;总量,大体上,全体,罗

(2).维基词典 nasty gross

Dirty, filthy. from 14th c.

Contemptible, unpleasant (of a person). from 15th c.

Objectionable, unpleasant (of a thing); repellent, offensive. from 16th c.

Indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd. from 17th c.

Spiteful, unkind. from 19th c.

Awkward, difficult to navigate; dangerous. from 19th c.

Grave or dangerous (of an accident, illness etc.). from 19th c.

Formidable, terrific; wicked. from 20th c.

Something nasty.

Sexual intercourse.

Disgusting, nasty.

Coarse, rude, vulgar, obscene, or impure.

Coarse, unrefined.

Great, large, bulky, or fat.

Great, serious, flagrant, or shameful.

The whole amount; entire; total before any deductions.

Not sensitive in perception or feeling; dull; witless.

Seen without a microscope, macroscopic, usually for a tissue or an organ.

Twelve dozen = 144.

The total nominal earnings or amount, before taxes, expenses, exceptions or similar are deducted. That which remains after all deductions is called net.

The bulk, the mass, the masses.

To earn money, not including expenses.

(3).牛津词典 nasty gross

very bad or unpleasant

(of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet

repugnant to the mind

behaving in an unpleasant or spiteful way

annoying or unwelcome

damaging or harmful

an unpleasant or harmful person or thing

a horror video or film.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 nasty gross

Offensively filthy; very dirty, foul, or defiled; disgusting; nauseous.

Hence, loosely: Offensive; disagreeable; unpropitious; wet; drizzling; as, a nasty rain, day, sky.

Characterized by obscenity; indecent; indelicate; gross; filthy.

Vicious; offensively ill-tempered; insultingly mean; spiteful; as, a nasty disposition.

Difficult to deal with; troublesome; as, he fell of his bike and got a nasty bruise on his knee.

Great; large; bulky; fat; of huge size; excessively large.

Coarse; rough; not fine or delicate.

Not easily aroused or excited; not sensitive in perception or feeling; dull; witless.

Expressing, or originating in, animal or sensual appetites; hence, coarse, vulgar, low, obscene, or impure.

Disgusting; repulsive; highly offensive; as, a gross remark.

Thick; dense; not attenuated; as, a gross medium.

Great; palpable; serious; vagrant; shameful; as, a gross mistake; gross injustice; gross negligence.

Whole; entire; total; without deduction; as, the gross sum, or gross amount, the gross weight; - opposed to net.

The main body; the chief part, bulk, or mass.

The number of twelve dozen; twelve times twelve; as, a gross of bottles; ten gross of pens.

网络相关图 nasty gross

(1).中国译典 nasty gross

①很脏的，令人作呕的;

扩展解释：

【医学】【中医】

脏的,淫秽的,使人不愉快的

①(数量)总的；毛的；全部的；整个的;

①[U]全体；大体；总计;

vt.

总共赚得;

扩展解释：【海运】

总的，毛的

【海运】

连包装的(毛重)总的罗(等于12打)总数

N/A

adj. 【法律专业】

全部 ,严重 ,重大

【海运】

连包装的(毛重)总的罗(等于12打)毛的总额，总计，全体罗(计数单位，等于12打)总吨(简称)总数

adj. 【化学】

总的,全部的,粗大的,严重的,浓的,迟钝的;总量,大体上,全体,罗

(2).维基词典 nasty gross

Dirty, filthy. from 14th c.

Contemptible, unpleasant (of a person). from 15th c.

Objectionable, unpleasant (of a thing); repellent, offensive. from 16th c.

Indecent or offensive; obscene, lewd. from 17th c.

Spiteful, unkind. from 19th c.

Awkward, difficult to navigate; dangerous. from 19th c.

Grave or dangerous (of an accident, illness etc.). from 19th c.

Formidable, terrific; wicked. from 20th c.

Something nasty.

Sexual intercourse.

Disgusting, nasty.

Coarse, rude, vulgar, obscene, or impure.

Coarse, unrefined.

Great, large, bulky, or fat.

Great, serious, flagrant, or shameful.

The whole amount; entire; total before any deductions.

Not sensitive in perception or feeling; dull; witless.

Seen without a microscope, macroscopic, usually for a tissue or an organ.

Twelve dozen = 144.

The total nominal earnings or amount, before taxes, expenses, exceptions or similar are deducted. That which remains after all deductions is called net.

The bulk, the mass, the masses.

To earn money, not including expenses.

(3).牛津词典 nasty gross

very bad or unpleasant

(of the weather) unpleasantly cold or wet

repugnant to the mind

behaving in an unpleasant or spiteful way

annoying or unwelcome

damaging or harmful

an unpleasant or harmful person or thing

a horror video or film.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 nasty gross

Offensively filthy; very dirty, foul, or defiled; disgusting; nauseous.

Hence, loosely: Offensive; disagreeable; unpropitious; wet; drizzling; as, a nasty rain, day, sky.

Characterized by obscenity; indecent; indelicate; gross; filthy.

Vicious; offensively ill-tempered; insultingly mean; spiteful; as, a nasty disposition.

Difficult to deal with; troublesome; as, he fell of his bike and got a nasty bruise on his knee.

Great; large; bulky; fat; of huge size; excessively large.

Coarse; rough; not fine or delicate.

Not easily aroused or excited; not sensitive in perception or feeling; dull; witless.

Expressing, or originating in, animal or sensual appetites; hence, coarse, vulgar, low, obscene, or impure.

Disgusting; repulsive; highly offensive; as, a gross remark.

Thick; dense; not attenuated; as, a gross medium.

Great; palpable; serious; vagrant; shameful; as, a gross mistake; gross injustice; gross negligence.

Whole; entire; total; without deduction; as, the gross sum, or gross amount, the gross weight; - opposed to net.

The main body; the chief part, bulk, or mass.

按加权平均计算的国民生产总值物价调整指数

属类：经济金融

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

dirty vs nasty

gross vs coarse

gross vs disgusting

gross vs glaring

gross vs net

gross vs obscene

gross vs vulgar

nasty vs filthy

nasty vs foul

nasty vs gross

rank vs gross

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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