renounce the world
遁世;成为隐士
renounce religious beliefs
退教
force the king or emperor to abdicate
逼宫
renounce one’s nationality
退出国籍
abdicate and hand over the crown to another person
禅让
To abdicate in favor of a worthy
禅让贤人
Renounce one’s old habits
戒绝旧习惯
to abdicate the throne
禅位
renounce consumption
节制消费
To abdicate the throne to his son
辞位于子
renounce the world splendidly
横空出世
renounce claim to an inheritance
放弃遗产立继承权
To abdicate one’s responsibilities
放弃责任
abdicate and hand over the crown to sb.
内禪
abdicate the highest post
让出头把交椅