通译比典:resign与renounce之间的辨析

resign与renounce 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这三个表示"放弃"的英语动词在用法上存在以下关键区别：

1. Abdicate（退位/放弃职权）
-- 专用于君主放弃王位
-- 隐含被迫或不得已的含义
-- 例句：Edward VIII abdicated the throne in 1936.

2. Renounce（正式声明放弃）
-- 强调公开宣布放弃权利/称号/信仰

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

abandon vs resign

renounce vs abdicate

renounce vs denounce

renounce vs forswear

renounce vs recant

resign vs abdicate

resign vs leave

resign vs renounce

resign vs yield

retract vs renounce

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

resign a task to sb.

把任务交给某人

to renounce

放弃权力

resign... to...

把... 托付给

renounce the cloth

还俗

Resign one’s rights

放弃权利

To renounce honor and strive for existence

背义求全

resign in protest

辞职以示抗议

not undertake to renounce the use of force

不承诺放弃使用武器

resign a chair

辞去主席职务

To renounce aggressiveness and practice relaxation

怠情养性

resign position

辞去职务

renounce the world

遁世;成为隐士

resign place

辞去职位

renounce the right to recourse

放弃偿还请求权

resign one’s seat

辞去议员职

renounce a title

放弃称号

resign a commission

辞去(陆海军)职位

renounce an action

放弃诉讼

resign en masse

集体辞职

renounce claim to an inheritance

放弃遗产立继承权