通译比典:tight与hard之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

tight与hard 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语义、搭配和语用三个维度对"tight"与"hard"进行专业辨析：一、核心语义差异 1. tight（紧）： - 空间关系：指物体间密接或无间隙（a tight lid） - 状态描述：紧绷或受约束（tight muscles） - 程度强调：严格或严密（tight security） 2. hard（硬）： - 物理特性：材质坚硬度（hard rock） - 动作强度：用力程度（hit hard） - 难度等级：任务困难度（hard exam）二、典型搭配对比 1. 共享搭配不同义： ? tight schedule（时间紧迫） ? hard schedul ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 tight hard

①紧的；紧身的;

ad.

紧；紧紧地;

N/A

[总义]紧;

扩展解释：adj. 【机械】

无空隙,水式空气等不漏

N/A

a.1. 紧的,不松动的;牢固的,2. 拉紧的,绷紧的,3. 紧身的,紧贴的,4. (时间,空间)紧凑的,排得满满的,没空的,5. 密封的;不漏的,6. 严厉的,严格的,7. 麻烦的,棘手的,尴尬的,8. (比赛等)势均力敌的

adj. 【化学】

紧的,密的,严厉,坚固的,密封的

【海运】

不松动的，密封的，透不过的，紧的，紧张的，紧密的，不漏的，防…的，不透…的

①硬的；坚硬的;

ad.

①坚硬地；坚固地;

(2).维基词典 tight hard

Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open.

Unyielding or firm

Under high tension.

Scarce, hard to come by.

Intimately friendly.

Narrow, such that it is difficult for something or someone to pass through it.

Miserly or frugal.

Fitting close, or too close, to the body.

Of a turn, sharp, so that the timeframe for making it is narrow and following it is difficult.

Well-rehearsed and accurate in execution.

Lacking holes; difficult to penetrate; waterproof.

Intoxicated; drunk or acting like being drunk.

Extraordinarily great or special.

Mean; unfair; unkind.

Not ragged; whole; neat; tidy.

Handy; adroit; brisk.

Of a player, who plays very few hands. en

Using a strategy which involves playing very few hands. en

Firmly, so as not to come loose easily.

Soundly.

To tighten.

Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.

Resistant to pressure.

Strong.

High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium.

Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.

Having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (compare soft).

Requiring a lot of effort to do or understand.

Demanding a lot of effort to endure.

Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal.

Unquestionable.

Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle.

Sexually aroused.

Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise.

Having a severe property; presenting a barrier to enjoyment.

Difficult to resist or control; powerful.

Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.

In the form of a hard copy.

With much force or effort.

With difficulty.

So as to raise difficulties.

Compactly.

Near, close.

A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water.

crack cocaine.

A tyre whose compound is softer than superhards, and harder than mediums.

(3).牛津词典 tight hard

solid, firm, and rigid; not easily broken, bent, or pierced

(of a person) not showing any signs of weakness; tough

(of prices of shares, commodities, etc.) high and stable; firm.

done with a great deal of force or strength

requiring a great deal of endurance or effort

putting a lot of energy into an activity

difficult to bear; causing suffering

difficult to understand or solve

not showing sympathy or affection; strict

(of a season or the weather) severe

harsh or unpleasant to the senses

(of wine) harsh or sharp to the taste, especially because of tannin.

(of information) reliable, especially because based on something true or substantiated

(of a subject of study) dealing with precise and verifiable facts

denoting an extreme or dogmatic faction within a political party

(of science fiction) dealing with technological advances which do not contravene currently accepted scientific laws or principles

strongly alcoholic; denoting a spirit rather than beer or wine.

(of a drug) potent and addictive.

(of radiation) highly penetrating.

(of pornography) highly obscene and explicit.

(of water) containing relatively high concentrations of dissolved calcium and magnesium salts, which make lathering difficult

(of the penis, clitoris, or nipples) erect.

(of a man) having an erect penis.

(of a consonant) pronounced as a velar plosive (as c in cat, g in go).

with a great deal of effort

with a great deal of force; violently

so as to be solid or firm

to the fullest extent possible

a road leading down across a foreshore.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 tight hard

p. p. of Tie.

To tighten.

Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open; as, tight cloth; a tight knot.

Close, so as not to admit the passage of a liquid or other fluid; not leaky; as, a tight ship; a tight cask; a tight room; - often used in this sense as the second member of a compound; as, water-tight; air-tight.

Fitting close, or too close, to the body; as, a tight coat or other garment.

Not ragged; whole; neat; tidy.

Close; parsimonious; saving; as, a man tight in his dealings.

Not slack or loose; firmly stretched; taut; - applied to a rope, chain, or the like, extended or stretched out.

Handy; adroit; brisk.

Somewhat intoxicated; tipsy.

Pressing; stringent; not easy; firmly held; dear; - said of money or the money market. Cf. Easy, 7.

Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; - applied to material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard flesh; a hard apple.

Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended, decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.

Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious; fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to cure.

Difficult to resist or control; powerful.

Difficult to bear or endure; not easy to put up with or consent to; hence, severe; rigorous; oppressive; distressing; unjust; grasping; as, a hard lot; hard times; hard fare; a hard winter; hard conditions or terms.

Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding; obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.

Not easy or agreeable to the taste; harsh; stiff; rigid; ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.

Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.

Abrupt or explosive in utterance; not aspirated, sibilated, or pronounced with a gradual change of the organs from one position to another; - said of certain consonants, as c in came, and g in go, as distinguished from the same letters in center, general, etc.

Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a hard tone.

Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.

With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly.

With difficulty; as, the vehicle moves hard.

Uneasily; vexatiously; slowly.

So as to raise difficulties.

With tension or strain of the powers; violently; with force; tempestuously; vehemently; vigorously; energetically; as, to press, to blow, to rain hard; hence, rapidly; nimbly; as, to run hard.

Close or near.

To harden; to make hard.

A ford or passage across a river or swamp.

网络相关图 tight hard

(1).中国译典 tight hard

①紧的；紧身的;

ad.

紧；紧紧地;

N/A

[总义]紧;

扩展解释：adj. 【机械】

无空隙,水式空气等不漏

N/A

adj. 【化学】

紧的,密的,严厉,坚固的,密封的

【海运】

不松动的，密封的，透不过的，紧的，紧张的，紧密的，不漏的，防…的，不透…的

①硬的；坚硬的;

ad.

①坚硬地；坚固地;

(2).维基词典 tight hard

Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open.

Unyielding or firm

Under high tension.

Scarce, hard to come by.

Intimately friendly.

Narrow, such that it is difficult for something or someone to pass through it.

Miserly or frugal.

Fitting close, or too close, to the body.

Of a turn, sharp, so that the timeframe for making it is narrow and following it is difficult.

Well-rehearsed and accurate in execution.

Lacking holes; difficult to penetrate; waterproof.

Intoxicated; drunk or acting like being drunk.

Extraordinarily great or special.

Mean; unfair; unkind.

Not ragged; whole; neat; tidy.

Handy; adroit; brisk.

Of a player, who plays very few hands. en

Using a strategy which involves playing very few hands. en

Firmly, so as not to come loose easily.

Soundly.

To tighten.

Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.

Resistant to pressure.

Strong.

High in dissolved chemical salts, especially those of calcium.

Having a severe property; presenting difficulty.

Having the capability of being a permanent magnet by being a material with high magnetic coercivity (compare soft).

Requiring a lot of effort to do or understand.

Demanding a lot of effort to endure.

Severe, harsh, unfriendly, brutal.

Unquestionable.

Having a comparatively larger or a ninety-degree angle.

Sexually aroused.

Having muscles that are tightened as a result of intense, regular exercise.

Having a severe property; presenting a barrier to enjoyment.

Difficult to resist or control; powerful.

Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.

In the form of a hard copy.

With much force or effort.

With difficulty.

So as to raise difficulties.

Compactly.

Near, close.

A firm or paved beach or slope convenient for hauling vessels out of the water.

crack cocaine.

A tyre whose compound is softer than superhards, and harder than mediums.

(3).牛津词典 tight hard

solid, firm, and rigid; not easily broken, bent, or pierced

(of a person) not showing any signs of weakness; tough

(of prices of shares, commodities, etc.) high and stable; firm.

done with a great deal of force or strength

requiring a great deal of endurance or effort

putting a lot of energy into an activity

difficult to bear; causing suffering

difficult to understand or solve

not showing sympathy or affection; strict

(of a season or the weather) severe

harsh or unpleasant to the senses

(of wine) harsh or sharp to the taste, especially because of tannin.

(of information) reliable, especially because based on something true or substantiated

(of a subject of study) dealing with precise and verifiable facts

denoting an extreme or dogmatic faction within a political party

(of science fiction) dealing with technological advances which do not contravene currently accepted scientific laws or principles

strongly alcoholic; denoting a spirit rather than beer or wine.

(of a drug) potent and addictive.

(of radiation) highly penetrating.

(of pornography) highly obscene and explicit.

(of water) containing relatively high concentrations of dissolved calcium and magnesium salts, which make lathering difficult

(of the penis, clitoris, or nipples) erect.

(of a man) having an erect penis.

(of a consonant) pronounced as a velar plosive (as c in cat, g in go).

with a great deal of effort

with a great deal of force; violently

so as to be solid or firm

to the fullest extent possible

a road leading down across a foreshore.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 tight hard

p. p. of Tie.

To tighten.

Firmly held together; compact; not loose or open; as, tight cloth; a tight knot.

Fitting close, or too close, to the body; as, a tight coat or other garment.

Not ragged; whole; neat; tidy.

Close; parsimonious; saving; as, a man tight in his dealings.

Not slack or loose; firmly stretched; taut; - applied to a rope, chain, or the like, extended or stretched out.

Handy; adroit; brisk.

Somewhat intoxicated; tipsy.

Pressing; stringent; not easy; firmly held; dear; - said of money or the money market. Cf. Easy, 7.

Not easily penetrated, cut, or separated into parts; not yielding to pressure; firm; solid; compact; - applied to material bodies, and opposed to soft; as, hard wood; hard flesh; a hard apple.

Difficult, mentally or judicially; not easily apprehended, decided, or resolved; as a hard problem.

Difficult to accomplish; full of obstacles; laborious; fatiguing; arduous; as, a hard task; a disease hard to cure.

Difficult to resist or control; powerful.

Difficult to please or influence; stern; unyielding; obdurate; unsympathetic; unfeeling; cruel; as, a hard master; a hard heart; hard words; a hard character.

Not easy or agreeable to the taste; harsh; stiff; rigid; ungraceful; repelling; as, a hard style.

Rough; acid; sour, as liquors; as, hard cider.

Wanting softness or smoothness of utterance; harsh; as, a hard tone.

Rigid in the drawing or distribution of the figures; formal; lacking grace of composition.

With pressure; with urgency; hence, diligently; earnestly.

With difficulty; as, the vehicle moves hard.

Uneasily; vexatiously; slowly.

So as to raise difficulties.

With tension or strain of the powers; violently; with force; tempestuously; vehemently; vigorously; energetically; as, to press, to blow, to rain hard; hence, rapidly; nimbly; as, to run hard.

Close or near.

To harden; to make hard.

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属类：时事政治

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

close vs tight

hard vs arduous

hard vs difficult

tight vs drunk

tight vs drunken

tight vs hard

tight vs narrow

tight vs penny

tight vs stingy

tight vs taut

tight vs tense

tough vs hard

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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