中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    extinguish查询结果如下:

    音标:[ɪk'stɪŋɡwɪʃ] 现在分词:extinguishing
    过去式:extinguished 过去分词:extinguished
    第三人称单数:extinguishes 词频:低频词
    基本释义/说明:vt.熄灭;扑灭;消灭;使破灭;偿清
    详解 词库 双语句典 英文释义 韦氏词典 英文百科 wiki词典 英文句库
    vt.
    ①熄灭(火,希望,热情等);扑灭;
    ②消灭;灭绝;
    ③压制;压抑;
    extinguish opposition
    压制反对.
    ④使无效;取消;废除;
    extinguish a claim
    使要求(权)无效.
    ⑤偿还(债务等)
    -扩展释义
    【现代商务】
    使无效,偿还债务,偿清,偿清债务
    v. 【法律专业】
    消灭 ,偿清 ,使无效
    n. 【化学】
    熄灭,灭火;熄灭,偿清,压制,使...黯然失色
    vt.
    1. 熄灭(火等),2. 使(热情、希望等)破灭;使消失
    -同义词和反义词

    词性:verb

    例句1. the fire had to be extinguished’

    同义词系列1
    同义词系列2
    反义词系列1
    -extinguish的不同词性形态

    形容词 变体/同根词

    Able to be extinguished.
    “Let’s start with suggesting one might immediately start paying down any extinguishable floating rate debt.”
    “The children tried to blow them out, but the candles weren’t extinguishable.”
    “Life is much vaster and deeper, it cannot be lived with the aid of an extinguishable lamp.”
    Tending or serving to extinguish, or make extinct.
    “Even with mild degrees of anxiety the ineffectiveness of the extinctive mechanism is striking.”
    Having been quenched or eliminated.
    That serves to extinguish
    Of, related to, or resembling extinction.

    名词 变体/同根词

    One who, or that which, extinguishes something. || A fire extinguisher. || (historical) A small hollow conical instrument for putting out a candle.
    “The building was full of smoke, so I held my breath, kept down low and squirted the contents of the extinguisher.”
    “He had not thrown the fire extinguisher deliberately but accepts he was reckless, he said.”
    “I placed a flashlight, fire extinguisher, flares, jumper cables, and a small first aid kit in my trunk.”
    The quality of being extinct; extinction.
    A cause of extinction. || (dated) An extinguisher.
    An advocate of extinctionism. || (video game) A player who plays a roguelike game with the additional challenge of killing all creatures to extinction.
    The act of extinguishing, putting out, or quenching, or the state of being extinguished. || (law) The annihilation or extinction of a right or obligation.
    “The sum left, after paying the interest of it for the year, is annually applicable to the extinguishment of the principal.”
    “The systematic prevention and extinguishment of fires are everywhere assumed to be proper work for the community at large.”
    “Sunset, Nature’s symbol of the extinguishment of the light of life, was the time fixed for both.”

    动词 变体/同根词

    extinguish的(已不通用)第三人称单数形式
    “Whereas it is commonly said that a salamander extinguisheth fire, we have found by experience that on hot coals, it dieth immediately.”
    extinguish的第三人称单数形式
    “Uniform extinguishes individuality, a man becomes a waiter, a sommelier, a maitre d’ hotel.”
    “The product extinguishes safely and hygienically, and its airtight design means that smoke odours are locked-in within the pouch.”
    “The torch and the man’s wild hair and dynamic pose imply a revolutionary or an incendiary, rather than someone who extinguishes fires.”
    extinguish的现在分词
    “Firefighters were there for three hours extinguishing the fire and making sure the house was safe.”
    “Crews wearing breathing apparatus spent more than seven hours extinguishing the blaze and ensuring the property was safe.”
    “The wind shifted and a single raindrop came through the window and landed exactly on the candlewick, extinguishing it.”
    简典