中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    last查询结果如下:

    音标:[læst] 现在分词:lasting
    过去式:lasted 过去分词:lasted
    名词复数:lasts 第三人称单数:lasts
    基本释义/说明:a. 最后的,末尾的;
    详解 词库 双语句典 英文释义 韦氏词典 英文百科 wiki词典 英文句库
    a.
    ①最后的,末尾的;
    the last letters of the alphabet
    英语字母的最后几个(如 XYZ).
    the last month of the year
    那年的最后一个月.
    the last two days of the week.
    那周的最后两天.
    the last Sunday in June
    六月的最后一个星期日.
    the second last page = next to the last page
    倒数第二页.
    the last two students in the row
    这一排的最后两个学生.
    the two last (or the last two) persons to arrive
    最后到达的两个人.
    fight through to the last drop of one`s blood
    战斗到最后一滴血.
    The captain is always the last to leave the ship.
    船长老是最后一个人离开船.
    ②仅余的,唯一剩下的;
    drink the last of the wine
    喝仅余下的酒.
    falter at the last moment
    关键时刻发生动摇.
    pay one`s debts to the last cents
    把债还得一分也不欠.
    Share the last piece of bread with sb.
    与某人分享最后一块面包.
    This is my last hope.
    这是我唯一的希望.
    I`m almost out of money, this is my last one yuan.
    我几乎没有钱了.这是我唯一剩下来的一元.
    ③刚过去的,此刻以前的;最近的;
    last evening(night)
    昨晚(夜).
    last week(month)
    上周(上月).
    last year
    去年.
    last Thursday = on Thursday last
    (星期五以后说的为)最近一个星期四;(星期三以前说的则为)上星期四(= on Thursday last week).
    last May = in May last
    (六月以后说的为)今年五月;(四月以前说的则为)去年五月(= in May last year).
    last summer
    (秋季以后说的为)最近一个夏天;(春季说的则为)去年夏天.
    this day last week (month, year)
    上周(上月,去年)今天;一周(月,年)前.
    the night (week, month, year) before last
    前晚(上上周,前一个月,前年).
    in (for,during) the last few days (weeks, months, years)
    在最近几天(周,月,年)里.
    the last news I heard
    我所听到的最近消息.
    ④决不至于…的,最不可能的,最不适合,最不希望(愿意)的;
    He is the last man to do it.
    他决不会干那件事.
    He`s the last person I thought would come!
    他是我认为断然不会来的人呀!
    He`s the last man I wanted to see.
    他是我所最不愿意见的那个人.
    That`s the last thing I should do.
    那样的事我哪里会干呢.
    She`s the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.
    她是我在宴会上最不愿意与之挨着坐在一起的女人.
    ⑤结论性的,权威性的,决定性的;
    the last explanation
    结论性的解释.
    I`ve said my last word on this question.
    关于这个问题,我已发表了决定性的意见.
    ⑥最新式的,最时髦的;
    the last thing in electric fans (in hats)
    最新式的电扇(最时髦的帽子).
    This is the last thing in laboursaving devices.
    这是节省劳力的最新产品.
    ad.
    ①最末(后);
    last of all
    到最末了.
    speak last at the meeting
    在会上最后发言.
    Who came in last?
    谁最后进来的?
    What line comes last in the poem?
    诗中哪行居最末?
    The horse I bet on came in last.
    我打赌的那匹马最后到达.
    ②上次,最近一次;
    since I saw you last
    自我上次见你以后.
    When were you last in Beijing = When were you in Beijing last?
    你最近一次是什么时候在北京的?
    When did you last get a letter from her?
    你最近一次是什么时候收到她的信?
    She was quite well when I saw her last (when I last saw her).
    我最近一次见到她时她很好.
    n.
    ①[the last of]最后的人或东西;
    the last of the apples
    最后的苹果.
    the last of March
    三月底.
    the last of sb`s report
    某人报告的结尾部分.
    James Ⅱthe last of the Stuart kings
    詹姆士二世,斯图亚特王朝的末代皇帝.
    the last of the southward wild geese
    最后一群南飞雁.
    ②[C]鞋楦;
    a piece of last
    一只鞋楦.
    -同义词和反义词

    词性:adjective

    例句2. Rembrandt spent his last years in Amsterdam’

    同义词系列1
    同义词系列2
    反义词系列1

    例句4. he scored a hat-trick last year’

    同义词系列1
    同义词系列2
    同义词系列3

    例句5. this was his last chance to prove it’

    词性:noun

    例句1. the iron lasts on which he mended our shoes’

    同义词系列1
    同义词系列2

    词性:verb

    例句1. the hearing is expected to last for a number of days’

    -last的不同词性形态

    名词 变体/同根词

    The degree to which something will last or endure.
    The quality of being or coming last; finality.
    “Based partly on the Border ballad ’Gilpin Horner’, Scott’s poem is on the whole a medievalising concoction set in an Ossianic zone of lastness, fading and death.”
    The property of lasting; duration, permanence.
    “The makeup of the core will determine the friendliness, effectiveness and lastingness of the group.”
    “The inevitable chrysanthemum puns on the themes of lastingness and perpetuation reinforced and popularized this symbolism.”
    “The book allows the reader to participate in his search and offers a vision of lastingness and perseverance.”
    A workman whose business it is to shape boots or shoes, or place leather smoothly, on lasts. || A tool for stretching leather on a last. || That which lasts or endures.
    “He looked inquiringly from one to another, then moved beside Andrew and the laster.”
    “As he said that there was a concerted movement of Andrew, the laster, and Granville.”
    “In less than three minutes the enthusiasm of revolt had spread, and every laster had left his machine.”

    动词 变体/同根词

    last的(已不通用)第三人称单数形式
    “Blessed God of might most.. teach us the right way unto that bliss that lasteth aye.”
    last的第三人称单数形式
    last的过去式和过去分词
    “Smith, the son of a war bride whose marriage to a Canadian paratrooper lasted only two years, was brought up on an estate in Acton, west London.”
    “But the traffic tailbacks and jams, which stretched right back into York, lasted well into the rush hour.”
    “His reckless gamble lasted but a Hundred Days, culminating in Waterloo and his second abdication.”
    简典