通译比典:thing与thin之间的辨析

好的，我将从专业语言学角度为您解析"thing"与"thin"的用法区别： 1. 词性本质差异 thing - 名词（n.） ? 核心词义：事物/物件 ? 复数形式：things ? 例句：The most important thing is to stay calm. thin - 形容词（adj.）/动词（v.） ? 形容词义：薄的/瘦的 ? 动词义：使变薄/稀释 ? 比较级：thinner ? 例句：She's wearing a thin jacket.（adj.） The sauce needs thinning.（v.） 2. 语义场对比 thing的语义 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 thing thin

n.

①东西；物;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 物,东西,2. 事物,3. 事,事情;事件,4. 题目,主题,5. 【口】人;动物;家伙;东西,6. 衣服,7. 需要的东西;理想的东西[the S]8. 时髦的东西[the S][(+in)]9. 爱做的事[S]10. (个人的)所有物;用品;用具[P]11. 局面;情况;形势[P]

n. 【经贸】

东西,东西;东西,事业,情况

n. 【化学】

东西,事业,情况,东西

n. 【法律专业】

事 ,事情,事物,物

a.

①薄；细;

ad.

薄地；稀疏地；微弱地;

vi.

变薄(细)；变稀薄；变疏;

vt.

弄薄(细)；弄稀疏；稀释;

扩展解释：adj. 【机械】

薄的,稀薄的

N/A

a.1.薄的;细的;瘦的,2.稀少的;稀疏的3.稀薄的;淡的,4.微弱的,5.空洞的;浅薄的;不能令人信服的,6.【俚】不舒服的,不愉快的,ad.1.薄;细;稀;疏;微,vt.1.使薄;使细;使稀;使瘦;使淡[(+out)]2.间(苗)[(+out)]vi.1.变薄;变细;变瘦,变稀;变淡[(+out)]

adj. 【化学】

薄的,稀少的,空洞的,衬度弱的,衡薄的;变薄,使...变薄,削去,修磨

【海运】

稀薄的，薄的，稀的，细的使薄，使稀簿，变薄，变细使细，变稀薄，

(2).维基词典 thing thin

That which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept.

A word, symbol, sign, or other referent that can be used to refer to any entity.

An individual object or distinct entity.

A genuine concept, entity or phenomenon; something that actually exists (contrary to expectation or belief). from 21st c.

The latest fad or fashion.

Clothes, possessions or equipment.

A unit or container, usually containing edible goods.

A problem, dilemma, or complicating factor.

A penis.

A living being or creature.

That which matters; the crux.

Used after a noun to refer dismissively to the situation surrounding the noun's referent.

That which is favoured; personal preference. (Used in possessive constructions.)

A public assembly or judicial council in a Germanic country.

A romantic relationship.

To express as a thing; to reify.

Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite.

Very narrow in all diameters; having a cross section that is small in all directions.

Having little body fat or flesh; slim; slender; lean; gaunt.

Of low viscosity or low specific gravity, e.g., as is water compared to honey.

Scarce; not close, crowded, or numerous; not filling the space.

Describing a poorly played golf shot where the ball is struck by the bottom part of the club head. See fat, shank, toe.

Lacking body or volume; small; feeble; not full.

Slight; small; slender; flimsy; superficial; inadequate; not sufficient for a covering.

A loss or tearing of paper from the back of a stamp, although not sufficient to create a complete hole.

Any food produced or served in thin slices.

To make thin or thinner.

To become thin or thinner.

To dilute.

To remove some plants or parts of plants in order to improve the growth of what remains.

Not thickly or closely; in a scattered state.

(3).牛津词典 thing thin

with opposite surfaces or sides that are close or relatively close together

(of a garment or other knitted or woven item) made of light material

(of a garment or fabric) having become less thick as a result of wear

(of writing or printing) consisting of narrow lines

having little, or too little, flesh or fat on the body

having few parts or members relative to the area covered or filled; sparse

(of the air or a substance in the air) not dense

denoting a route on which the holds are small or scarce.

(of a liquid substance) not containing much solid; flowing freely

lacking substance or quality; weak or inadequate

(of a sound) faint and high-pitched

(of a smile) weak and forced.

with little thickness or depth

make or become less dense, crowded, or numerous

remove some plants from (a row or area) to allow the others more room to grow

make or become more watery in consistency

make or become smaller in thickness

hit (a ball) above its centre.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 thing thin

Whatever exists, or is conceived to exist, as a separate entity, whether animate or inanimate; any separable or distinguishable object of thought.

An inanimate object, in distinction from a living being; any lifeless material.

A transaction or occurrence; an event; a deed.

A portion or part; something.

A diminutive or slighted object; any object viewed as merely existing; - often used in pity or contempt.

Clothes; furniture; appurtenances; luggage; as, to pack or store one's things.

Whatever may be possessed or owned; a property; - distinguished from person.

In Scandinavian countries, a legislative or judicial assembly.

In Scandinavian countries, a legislative or judicial assembly; - used, esp. in composition, in titles of such bodies. See Legislature, Norway.

Having little thickness or extent from one surface to its opposite; as, a thin plate of metal; thin paper; a thin board; a thin covering.

Rare; not dense or thick; - applied to fluids or soft mixtures; as, thin blood; thin broth; thin air.

Not close; not crowded; not filling the space; not having the individuals of which the thing is composed in a close or compact state; hence, not abundant; as, the trees of a forest are thin; the corn or grass is thin.

Not full or well grown; wanting in plumpness.

Not stout; slim; slender; lean; gaunt; as, a person becomes thin by disease.

Wanting in body or volume; small; feeble; not full.

Slight; small; slender; flimsy; wanting substance or depth or force; superficial; inadequate; not sufficient for a covering; as, a thin disguise.

Not thickly or closely; in a seattered state; as, seed sown thin.

To make thin (in any of the senses of the adjective).

To grow or become thin; - used with some adverbs, as out, away, etc.; as, geological strata thin out, i. e., gradually diminish in thickness until they disappear.

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