In economists ′ terms, GDP per capita represents the product of labor productivity (GDP per hour worked)and labor utilization (hours worked per capita).

。根据经济学家的术语，人均GDP代表劳动生产率(每工作小时GDP)和劳动力利用率(人均工作小时)的乘积。

“In 1962, American economists introduced the concept of ”“intellectual property”“, and found that the growth of intellectual property had by then outstripped growths of other properties.”

1962年，美国经济学家提出了“知识产业”的概念，并发现当时的知识产业增长速度已远远高于其他产业。

According to the hypothesis of some economists , increased wages may give rise to the high cost of living.

按照一些经济学家们的假说，工资增加可能导致生活费用升高。

Don’t be scared of the high-flown language of economists and Cabinet Ministers

不要被经济学家和内阁大臣们的高谈阔论所吓倒。

Few people other than economists have ever had much good to say about free trade.

除了经济学家,很少有人对自由贸易持肯定态度。

Most economists here say that California’s economic slump has not bottomed out and that it may grow worse before the earliest projected recovery in1995.

此间大多数经济学家说,加利福尼亚的经济衰退尚未度过难关。预计经济复苏最早将在1995年,在以前可能恶化。

Adding foreign sales of motion pictures, software and engineering services, which are not tracked precisely, economists say California’s exports account for as much as 16% of the state’s economic output, compared with less than 11% for the nation as a whole.

此外还有电影、软件和技术服务，这些行业的出口状况还没有被详细研究。经济学家认为，美国加州的出口额在全州产值中大约占16%，比全美国11%的平均值高。

But economists forecast a rebound this summer, as the effects of strong growth filter through to prices

但是随着高速增长的影响渗透到商品价格，经济学家们预测，通货膨胀今夏会有反弹。

In 1957, American economists found out that between 1909 and 1949, in the growth rates among the non-agricultural sector, skills contributed 87.5 per cent towards growth, while labour and capital contributed a mere 12.5 per cent.

到了1957年，美国经济学家发现，从1909年到1949年，在美国非农业部门生产力的增长中，技术的因素占了87.5%，而劳动和资本的贡献仅占12.5%。

Economists differ as to whether the many other influences on inflation invalidate the idea of an unemployment-inflation

对于其它许多影响通货膨胀的因素，是否使得失业-通货膨胀的消长关联，这一点，经济学家们众说纷纭。

The chief explanation for this is what economists have come to call “original sin”, by which they mean the reluctance of international capital markets to lend in the currencies of emerging economies.

对这种现象的主要解释是经济学家所称的“原罪”，其含义是，国际资本市场不情愿用新兴经济国家的货币发放贷款。

Engineers and economists commonly employ minimum cost or maximum profit as decision-making criteria, and it is to such problems that this book principally addresses itself.

工程师和经济学家一般用最低成本或最高、利润作为决策的准则，本书所要论述的主要就是这类问题。

International Secretariat of Catholic Technologists, Agriculturists and Economists

国际天主教技术专家、农学家和经济学家秘书处

Because of my Chinese-educated background and ability to speak Mandarin, I used to be “looked down on” by colleagues at the bank or fellow economists at the university

过去我因为会讲华语和读华校的背景，时常被银行的同事或者大学的同行“看不起”

The Harmonious Society and Rural Development: A Summary on the Annual National Seminar of Young Economists 2005

和谐社会与农村发展-2005年全国中青年农业经济学者年会纪要

Many economists expected Vanke’ s decision to be disqualified by both its competitors and the public as a completely irrational choice, incompatible with business interests.

很多经济学家认为万科的决定是完全不理智的、不符合经济利益的,会遭到其竞争者和公众的共同反对。

California’s exports to Europe overall have been growing faster than to asia as of late, and economists say that Europe’s modest economic growth is picking up somewhat.

近来,加州到欧洲的出口总额在增长速度上比出口到亚洲的增长速度还要快,经济学家认为欧洲适度的经济增长有点加快。

Economists say that improving finks between south and southeast Asia is long overdue. Poor communications impedes trade between the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation and the Association of South-East Asian Nations.

经济学家表示南亚和东南亚之间早就应该增进联系了。这是因为缺乏沟通导致两个区域之间的贸易变得很难。

Economists worry that this may be only the tip of the icecream-berg: inflation seems to be resurgent

经济学家担心，这种现象也许只是“冰淇淋山”的一角:通货膨胀似乎即将卷土重来。

One of the principal debates among economists with respect to the origins and propagation of inflation has engaged the “monetarists” and the “structuralists”

经济学家关于通货膨胀的起因及其蔓延的重大争论之一牵涉到“货币主义者”和“结构主义者”。

Economists are divided over a solution to the crisis.

经济学家们对解决危机的方法意见不一。

Economists are predicting a crisis in the state pension system within a few years, because the benefits being paid out far exceed payments being made into it.

经济学家们预测日本政府养老金制度在几年之中将面临危机,因为支出的养老金远远超过收入。

When the work week shrinks, as economists sayit will, to twenty hours, it is going to be difficult indeed for father to preach to his children the old gospel that “the devil finds work for idle hands.”

经济学家们预言将来工作时间会缩短到每周二十小时,那样的话，父亲享用“魔鬼爱找懒人去干活儿”的旧教条来教训孩子就是在困难了。

Economists tend to view a competitive or free market as the preferred means of allocating scarce resources in an “efficient” manner, that is, so as to maximize the total value of production

经济学家倾向于把一个竞争和自由的市场，当成一个以“有效”的方式分配稀有资源的一种理想方法。也就是说，目的是为了把产品的全部价值极限化。

Economists maintain that market regulation is a method but not a fundamental attitude of the social system

经济学家认为，市场调节是一种手段，但并不是社会制度的一个根本属性

Economists believe: the quicker the economy develops, the cooler the people need to keep their heads, so as to avoid the economic overheating.

经济学家认为，越是在经济大发展时期，越要保持头脑清醒，避免经济过热。

Regression Analysis Programme for Economists

经济学家使用的回归分析程序〖软件包〗

Economists are accustomed to deflating the money value of national income by the average level of prices to obtain “real” income

经济学家通常用国民收入的货币价值减去平均物价上涨额度来计算“实际”收入。

Economists adjust current prices for the rate of inflation in order to distill out the real gains in production

经济学家通过扣除通货膨胀因素，可以得出生产的实际效益。

The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.

经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。

engineering economists

工程经济学家

historical school economists

n.历史派经济学家