中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    译典分类词汇:时政术语
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    序号 中文 英文 操作
    1 白色农业 white agriculture(also called "white engineering agriculture";It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)

    2 保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy

    3 不到长城非好汉 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

    4 草根工业 grass root industry(refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wild grass)

    5 层层转包和违法分保 multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

    6 搀水股票 water-down stocks(ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower that their face value)

    7 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度 the basic medical insurance system for urban employees

    8 出口转内销 domestic sales of commodities originally produced for exports

    9 辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new;ring out the old year and ring in the new

    10 大专文凭 associate degree(conferred to junior college students)

    11 带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

    12 贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans

    13 盗打(电话) free call on somebody else’s expense through illegal means

    14 对口扶贫 provide poverty alleviation aid to the designated sister regions

    15 防范和化解金融风险 Take precautions against and reduce financial risks

    16 放下架子 to relinquish haughty airs;to get off one’s high horse;throw off one’s airs

    17 非贸易收汇 Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels

    18 福利分房 buy a benefit-oriented apartment from the organization one works with

    19 复式住宅 duplex apartment;compound apartment(a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the story building)

    20 关系国计民生的大事 matters vital to national well-being and the people’s livelihood

    21 国家经济体制改革委员会 the State Commission for Restructuring the Economic Systems

    22 国家质量技术监督局 the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision

    23 红帽子企业 red cap enterprise(refers to the reputation a private enterprise enjoys by becoming attached to a government department and doing business in the name of a state-run or collective-run enterprise)

    24 计划经济和市场调节相结合的机制 a mechanism that combines planned economy and market regulation

    25 继续开展“扫黄打非”斗争 The fight against pornography,illegal publications and piracy shall be continued.

    26 加快住房分配货币化进程 capitalization process of housing distribution/allocation

    27 建立市场导向的就业机制 to establish a market-oriented employment mechanism

    28 金融监管责任制 The responsibility system for financial supervision

    29 经济计划和市场调节相结合 to combine economic planning with market regulation

    30 经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业 modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system

    31 开工不足 enterprises running under their production capacity

    32 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设 To increase the deficit to spend more on development

    33 来料加工 process materials supplied by clients;

    34 联产承包责任制 contract system with remuneration linked to output

    35 取消国家对农产品的统购统销 to cancel the state’s monopoly on the purchase and marketing of agricultural products

    36 实施积极促进就业的政策 to implement the policy of vigorously increasing employment

    37 实现小康目标 attain the goal of ensuring our people a relatively comfortable life

    38 推行职业资格证书制度 to introduce a vocational qualification credentials system

    39 文明城市 model city;culturally advanced city;city cited for high moral and cultural standards

    40 自学成才 self-taught and self-made person;become a qualified professional through self-taught way

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