中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    译典分类词汇:水利工程
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    序号 中文 英文 操作
    1 隔板 guide blade;shallow dam;partition board;spacer plate;check plate;orifice plate;separator;divider

    2 固结仪 consolidation device;consolidation appararus;consolidation machine;consolidometer;oedometer

    3 硅钢片 silicon steel plate;silicon steel sheet;silicon steel laminations;siliconized plate

    4 过时的 out dated;old fashioned;superannuated;ovedue;obsolete;neolithic;out of date

    5 含沙量 silt charge;sediment spatial concentration;sand carrying capacity;sediment discharge concentration;concentration of suspended load;silt content;grittness;sand load

    6 航运界 maritime communities;shipping interests;navigation interests;maritime interests

    7 河漫滩 overbank;bottom land;land batture;first bottom;overbank flood plain;sediment bar;high water bed

    8 横截面 transversal surface;transverse section;normal cross section;lateral section

    9 护面 armoring;concrete casing;protective covering;protection of face;pavement;protective facing

    10 护坡 protective revetment;penning;slope protection;bank revetment;slope paving

    11 滑轮 sheave;wheel;movement weight pulley;sheave pulley;sliding pulley;sheave block;sliding sheave

    12 缓冲器 energy disperser;fender;surge damper;shock eliminator;vibration absorber;dashpot

    13 混联 series and parallel multiple series connection;series-parallel connection;series-multiple connection

    14 加气剂 air-retaining substance;gas-forming agent;gas-forming admixture;air-entraining agent;air-entraining admixture

    15 假凝 false set;hesitation set;premature stiffening;premature hardening;premature setting

    16 减振器 energy disperser;vibroshock;dashpot;reducer;snubber;absorber;anti bouncer;stockbridge damper

    17 简图 outline of drainage basin;schematic outline;skeletal diagram;schematic illustration;simplified diagram

    18 简支梁 simple beam;free beam;freely supported beam;beam with simply supported ends;simply-supported beam

    19 桨叶 blade;impeller blade;runner blade;impeller vane;feathering vane;runner vane

    20 降雨率 rate of rainfall;rainfall intensity;intensity of rainfall;precipitation rate;rainfall rate

    21 结构图 structural chart;structural drawing;structrual diagram;construction detail;construction drawing

    22 结合水 water of crystallization;fixed moisture;fixed groundwater;water of combination;unfree water;attached water

    23 解冻期 freeze-free period;melting period;melting season;melting;period of thaw;thaw period

    24 精子 spermatozoa;sperm cell;sperm sperma;spermatosome;spermia spermatozoon;spermium;spermatozoon

    25 径流量 runoff depth;runoff amount;volume of runoff;amount of runoff;rate of runoff

    26 卷扬机 winder;power winch;hoist engine;rack hoist;tugger;hauling engine;jenny;reel crab;cable lift;hoisting winch;windlass

    27 勘测 reconnoiter;reconnaissance;reconnoitre;reconnaissance trip;surveying work;exploration

    28 抗磨性 abrasive resistance;attrition resistance;anti-friction property;abrasion hardness

    29 空转 running open;latency;racing;no-load running;running empty;no-load characteristic;lost motion;no load;zero discharge

    30 枯水期 time of low water;low flow period;low flow season;period without rainfall;period of low flow

    31 拉索 traction cable;backstay;guy rope;dragline;travel rope;stretching wire;travel cable;back guy

    32 利用率 availability factor;coefficient of utilization;rate of utilization;efficiency;utility factor

    33 粒径 nature of particles;size of grain;particle size;grain size;nature of grain

    34 量筒 gauging tank;measuring cylinder;volumetric cylinder;graduated cylinder;measuring glass

    35 流沙 quick sand;floating earth;unfired sand;sand flood;running sand;flow sand;heaving sand;floating sand;mobile sand

    36 流态 flow form;fluid state;flow condition;fluidization state;pattern of flow

    37 流线 flow streamline;filament line;thread of the current;flow filament;Luders line

    38 漏电 soak out;leakance;fault current;leakage current;short;electric leakage;soaking-out;inleakage;short circuit

    39 母岩 matrix;source rock;protolith;protolyte;parent rock;mother rock;pl. matrice

    40 泥浆泵 mud hog;sheet pump;mud pump;mud jack;sand pump;shoe shell;bailer;pump dredger;excavating pump

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