中英文地名和人名建议选择专门化的地名译典或人名译典;有些缩写词在缩写词典中更容易查到;

    译典分类词汇:外事工作词汇
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    序号 中文 英文 操作
    1 哀兵政策 policy ofan army burning with righteous indignation

    2 爱国爱教 love for the country and the church / love the motherland and the church / patriotic religious believers

    3 按法定比率 at the legal rate / in accordance with the legal rate

    4 按客观规律办事 act in according to one’s performance / to each according to his work

    5 按劳分配制度 distribution according to work / the principle of “to each according to his work”

    6 按老规矩办事 work according to old rules(conventions)/ follow beaten tracks

    7 按需派遣 dispatch students abroad for further studies according to the state’s needs

    8 八识 eight kinds of consciousness / eight kinds of cognition / eight kinds of perception(眼识 eye consciousness;耳识 ear consciousness;鼻识 nose consciousness;舌识 tongue consciousness;身识 body consciousness;意识 mental consciousness;)

    9 百年一遇的洪水 once-in-a-century flood / the worst flood in a century

    10 办理商标 apply for a trade mark / process trade mark applications

    11 办实事;办好事 do practical things in the masses’ interest / bring tangible benefits to

    12 包干体制 practice of turning over to the state a fixed amount of tax and profit according to the contract

    13 保持晚节 uphold one’s integrity in later life / maintain one’s integrity in one’s later years

    14 保值储率 value ensured interest rate/ inflation-proof interest rate

    15 报复(性)关税 retaliatory duty / retaliatory tariff / retaliatory customs duty

    16 贝叶经 Sanskrit Sutra on pattra leaves / scriptures written on pattra leaves

    17 本科生;专科生 college graduates;junior college students(graduates)/ two year college graduates

    18 本外币并帐 consolidation of domestic and foreign currency accounts

    19 行业布局 national geographical distribution of major sectors of the economy

    20 行政管理体制 Administration and management system / system of administrative control

    21 行政组织立法 Legislation relating to administrative institutions

    22 心怀疑惧 Full of apprehensions / be filled with apprehensions

    23 刑事逼供 Extort a confession by(through)torture / use torture to coerce a statement

    24 姓“资”还是姓“社” Pertaining to socialism or capitalism / socialist or capitalist

    25 宣传舆论工作 Publicity work and guidance for public opinion / publicity awareness programs

    26 严防死守 Make one’s utmost efforts to ensure the safety of the embankments / fight until death to ensure the safety of the dyke(embankments)

    27 严禁刑讯逼供 Strictly prohibit extortion of confessions by torture

    28 洋框框 Foreign conventions /. Foreign stereotypes and taboos

    29 一笔抹煞 Write off with one stroke / blot out at one stroke / totally negate

    30 一块石头落地 feel as though a load has been taken o ff one’s mind / The mind is at last set at rest

    31 一脉相通 kindred to / be intimately tied up with / imbued with the same spirit

    32 一心一意搞建设 work with one heart and one mind to push forward economic development / focus all efforts on construction

    33 医德医风建设 Foster fine professional ethics among medical personnel

    34 以……为龙头 With … as the leading role / with … as the power house

    35 以强凌弱 The strong domineers over the weak / the strong bullies the weak

    36 以守为攻 Use defense as a means of attack / defend in order to attack

    37 以天下为己任 Take the development of the world as one’s own task

    38 因人设事的机构 Organizations set up simply to create jobs for particular persons / overstuffed organization / create a post simply for a particular person / feather bedding

    39 引进国外智力 Introduction of foreign talents / import of foreign talents

    40 引进技术 Introduction of new technology / import of new technology

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