1	鞭打快牛	whip the fastest horse to run faster – pun pressure only on those who are already working hard
2	辨证施治	base diagnosis and treatment on an overall analysis of symptoms and signs
3	标准信用证	Standard form for letter of credit / standard form for L/C
4	拨改货	incurably a system by which government appropriations are replaced by loans / replace government appropriations with loans
5	不甘人后	hate to be outdone / unwilling to lag behind / cannot bear playing second fiddle
6	不记名票锯	bearer paper / bearer check / bearer instrument / bank bill / bank letter of bill / bill to bearer / note to bearer / paper to bearer
7	不幸之万幸	a lucky occurrence in the course of a disaster / a stroke of good luck in a stretch of bad luck / on the only fortunate aspect of a tragic incident
8	不言自明	self-evident / it is evident that / it goes with out saying chat / it speaks for itself
9	不阴不阳	Assume an ambiguous attitude / neither fish nor fowl
10	不正当竞争法	Unfair competition law / law against unfair competition
11	财务(政)包干	responsible for one’s own finances / assume exclusive responsibility for the balance of one’s budget
12	财政专项补助	special financial subsidies / special budgetary subsidies
13	财政专项债券	special treasury bonds(to be held by specialized banks)
14	裁汰冗员	shed excess labor force(staff)/ get rid of redundant staff
15	参政议政意识	the awareness of the need to participate in the discussion and administration of state affairs
16	蚕食中国领土	nibble at Chinese territory / encroach upon Chinese territory
17	藏有吸毒工具罪	crime of possession of apparatus fit for use to take dangerous drugs
18	差额选举制度	election with more candidates than posts / competitive election system
19	常住人口登记	permanent population register / registration of permanent residents
20	厂内待业	waiting for reassignment of a job in his or her factory
21	唱空城计	use the stratagem of bluffing in defending an unguarded city / perform The Stratagem of the Empty City – to present a bold front in order to conceal a weak defense / have an absentee staff
22	唱念做打	singing,gesticulating,elocution and acrobatics(elements of the art of acting in traditional opera)
23	超计划生产	give birth to more children than what family planning allows
24	超前消费的产品	consumer goods which are beyond the average purchasing power
25	尘凡	mortal life / present state of existence / this mortal live / this world
26	城乡兼顾	give attention to both the cities and countryside / take into consideration the need and development of both urban and rural areas
27	城乡建设用地	land user for urban and rural construction projects
28	吃饱穿暖	eat their fill and dress warmly / have enough to eat and wear / have adequate food and clothing
29	吃饭问题	problem of feeding the population / issue of how to provide the people with adequate food
30	吃透两头	have a thorough grasp of the Party’s policies and a thorough understanding of the views of the masses / understand government policies and views of the people
31	冲昏了头脑	become dizzy with success / turn one’s head / be carried away by success
32	穿新鞋,走老路	tread the old path in new shoes / make no real change
33	吹喇叭,抬轿子	blow the trumpet and carry someone in a sedan chair / flatter(rich and influential people)/ sing the praises of / boost
34	搭车涨价	force up commodity prices by making use-of an opportunity
35	打破“三铁”	break the “three iron’s”: iron armchairs(life-time posts),iron rice bowl(life-time employment0 and iron wages(guaranteed pay)
36	打着…招牌	parade such signboards as / put up the signboard of / under the signboard of …
37	大宝法王	Great Precious Prince of Faith / Great Treasure Prince of Dharma
38	大而全;小而全	large and all-inclusive and small and all-inclusive
39	大经贸战略	broadly-based foreign trade and economic cooperation strategy / comprehensive strategy of foreign trade and economic cooperation
40	大五明	Five Kinds of Great Knowledge / Five Major Treatises of Buddhist Doctrine(佛学:明 Buddhism;正理学: Buddhist logic;声律学: 声明 phonology;医学: 医明 medicine;工艺学: 工巧明 technology)

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