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歸妹 - Gui Mei|歸妹 - Gui Mei

属类： 双语小说 【分类】古汉语经典 阅读：[30790]
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歸妹

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Xiang Zhuan

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澤上有雷，歸妹；君子以永終知敝。

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(The trigram representing the waters of) a marsh and over it that for thunder form Gui Mei. The superior man, in accordance with this, having regard to the far-distant end, knows the mischief (that may be done at the beginning).

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歸妹以娣，以恆也。跛能履吉，相承也。

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’The younger sister is married off in a position ancillary to that of the real wife:’ - it is the constant practice (for such a case). ’Lame on one leg, she is able to tramp along:’ - she can render helpful service.

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利幽人之貞，未變常也。

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’There will be advantage in maintaining the firm correctness of a solitary widow:’ - (the subject of the line) has not changed from the constancy (proper to a wife).

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歸妹以須，未當也。

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’The younger sister who was to be married off is in a mean position:’ - this is shown by the improprieties (indicated in the line).

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愆期之志，有待而行也。

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(The purpose in) ’protracting the time’ is that, after waiting, the thing may be done (all the better).

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帝乙歸妹，不如其娣之袂良也。其位在中，以貴行也。

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’The sleeves of the younger sister of (king) Di-yi, when she was married away, were not equal to those of her (half-)sister, who accompanied her:’ - such was her noble character, indicated by the central position of the line.

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上六无實，承虛筐也。

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’(What is said in) the sixth SIX, (divided),about there being nothing in the basket’ shows that the subject of it is carrying an empty basket.

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