As a critical link between the body's two control systems, the hypothalamus regulates homeostasis. Nervous and hormonal pathways connect it with the pituitary, which it stimulates to release various hormones.

由于是身体两个控制系统间的联系,下视丘调节自我恒定性。神经和激素的通路经下视丘联系脑下垂体,经由它刺激脑下垂体释放各种激素(荷尔蒙)。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-生理与解剖

Long Time Aerobic Training Effect on IL-1β mRNA and IL-6mRNA of Hypothalamus and Pituitary

有氧运动训练对大鼠下丘脑、垂体IL-1βmRNA、IL-6mRNA的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Experimental Study on Effect of YuLin Granule to Ovulation Obstacle Rat's Hypothalamus Estrogen Receptorα Nerve Cell

育麟颗粒对排卵障碍大鼠下丘脑神经元ERα表达的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Effect of Progesterone on Morphine-Induced Reward and the Levels of Monoamine Transmitters in Rat Hypothalamus and Striatum

孕酮对大鼠吗啡奖赏效应及下丘脑和纹状体内单胺递质水平的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Effects of Progesterone on morphine-induced Conditioned Place Preference and Levels of Endogenous Opioid Peptides in Hypothalamus of Rat Brain

孕酮对吗啡位置偏爱大鼠下丘脑中内阿片肽水平的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

The Influence of Acupuncture on Obese Rat Weight and on Content in the Hypothalamus

针刺对单纯性肥胖大鼠体重及下丘脑NO含量的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Study on Hypothalamus 's Gene Expression of Electroacupuncture at the Heart Meridian of Hand-Shaoyin and the Small Intestine Meridian of Hand-Taiyang in Intervening Acute Myocardial Ischemia in Rats

针刺心经、小肠经干预急性心肌缺血下丘脑基因表达

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

The natural signal for the circadian pattern is the change from darkness to light. The controlling mechanism for these cyclic processes within the body is thought to be the hypothalamus .

昼夜形态的自然因素是从黑暗变亮。这些体内周期作用的控制机制一般认为是下视丘。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-生理与解剖

The Developmental Changes of GHR and IGF-1R Gene Expressions in Porcine Hypothalamus and Pituitary

猪下丘脑和垂体中生长激素受体、胰岛素样生长因子1型受体的发育性变化

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

The major endocrine glands are the hypothalamus , pituitary, thyroid, islets of Langerhans, adrenals, parathyroids, ovaries, and testes.

主要的内分泌腺体包括下视丘、脑下垂体、甲状腺、朗格汉斯氏岛、肾上腺、副甲状腺、卵巢和睪丸。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-生理与解剖

Effects of Medicated Thread Moxibustion of Zhuang Medicine on Somatostatin and β-endorphin in Pituitary, Hypothalamus , Stomach and Intestines in the Rats of Experimental Spleen Deficiency

壮医药线点灸对脾虚大鼠垂体、下丘脑、胃、肠生长抑素和β-内啡肽的影响

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Levonorgestrel Increases Serum Leptin and Leptin Receptor in Hypothalamus of Rats

左旋18甲基炔诺酮增加大鼠血清瘦素及下丘脑瘦素受体表达

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

The THC in marijuana speeds up these neurons but it also produces endorphins, confusing the hypothalamus and increasing your appetite.

大麻中的四氢大麻酚（THC）会加速这些神经元的活动，但它也会产生内啡肽，扰乱下丘脑，增加你的食欲。

属类：时事政治-一分钟迷你新闻-每日新闻一分钟:大麻为什么增进食欲

Researchers at New York's Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that hypothalamus neural stem cells also influence how fast aging takes place in the body.

纽约爱因斯坦医学院的研究人员发现，下丘脑的神经干细胞还会影响身体的衰老速度。

属类：自然科学-Science in the News 科学报道-研究人员利用大脑细胞控制小白鼠的衰老过程

Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus .

纽约的研究人员并没有找到真正的不老泉，但是他们可能已经找到了一种扭转衰老过程的办法。看起来答案可能就藏在你的两眼之间一处被称为下丘脑的地方。

属类：自然科学-Science in the News 科学报道-研究人员利用大脑细胞控制小白鼠的衰老过程

"Aging speed is controlled, can be controlled by a particular place in the body, which is the hypothalamus . And it can be controlled by a particular type of cells, which are hypothalamus stem cells. I think these findings are quite interesting, potentially even remarkable."

他说：“衰老速度受到了身体中一个特定位置也就是下丘脑的控制。它可以通过一种特定类型的细胞来控制，这些细胞就是下丘脑干细胞。我认为这些发现非常有趣，甚至可能是意义非凡的。”

属类：自然科学-Science in the News 科学报道-研究人员利用大脑细胞控制小白鼠的衰老过程

The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body. They include growth, reproduction and the way we process food.

下丘脑是人类大脑的一部分。它控制着身体的一些重要活动，例如生长、繁殖以及如何处理食物。

属类：自然科学-Science in the News 科学报道-研究人员利用大脑细胞控制小白鼠的衰老过程

A widely publicized study in 1999 found that a certain part of the hypothalamus was smaller in gay men then in heterosexual men.

1999年，一项广为人知的研究发现，同性恋的脑丘体下部比异性恋小。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Claims that the part of the brain known as the hypothalamus is influential in determining sexual orientation, have yet to be substantiated.

大脑中被认作为“脑下丘”的那部分对性取向的决定有影响的主张已经被证实。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But just how these compounds might be acting on the nervous system's components, such as the hypothalamus , remained murky.

但这些化合物究竟如何影响神经系统的组织如视丘下部却仍然是个迷。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

A Comparative Study of the Distribution of Somatostatin-immunoreactive Neurons in the Hypothalamus of Layer and Broiler Chickens

蛋鸡和肉鸡下丘脑中生长抑素神经元分布的比较研究

属类：中国大陆-www.ilib.cn-

This one is located on a small set of neurons in the hypothalamus , a region that regulates appetite.

该感受器位于丘脑下部的一小部分神经元上，这正是管理人的食欲的地方。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

After orgasm, activity in the hypothalamus and nucleus accumbens gradually calms down. Illustration: Corbis

高潮过后，下丘脑和伏隔核的活跃程度会减弱。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The hypothalamus , for instance, controls when a new mother starts to lactate.

举例来说，下丘脑控制着一个新妈妈何时开始分泌乳汁。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Crash dieting causes the hypothalamus in the brain to slow the body's metabolism and store energy more efficiently.

速成式的节食方式使得大脑中的丘脑减缓了人体的新陈代谢，还更有效地储存了能量。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The scientists then traced the leptin decline to a pathway that originates in the brain's hypothalamus .

随后，科学家跟踪瘦素下降原因，找到通路的源头——大脑下丘脑部。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The ventromedial nucleus in the hypothalamus , where the so-called satiety centre is located, tells the body whether it is hungry or full.

他说，饱足中枢所在的丘脑腹内侧核会“告诉”身体什么时候饿了或饱了。

属类：中国大陆-www.chinadaily.com.cn-

Its job is to make you feel hungry by affecting the hypothalamus , which governs metabolism.

它的职责是影响控制新陈代谢的下丘脑，让你感到饥饿。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

There's an area at the base of your brain called the hypothalamus that sets off an alarm whenever you get stressed.

位于大脑底部有一块区域叫下丘脑，当你身体感到压力时，它会发出警报。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The change of hypothalamus -pituitary-gonad (HPG) axis is very predominant in this process.

下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴的变化在衰老过程中尤为突出。

属类：中国大陆-www.ceps.com.tw-