The kidneys can sustain life until they lose about 90% of their function. If one is removed, the other increases in size and function to compensate. Failure of both usually requires dialysis or kidney transplant.

肾脏在肾功能丧失约90%，仍能维持生命。若切除一侧肾脏，另一侧的肾脏则会变大，功能增强以适应其过重的负担。肾功能衰竭通常需要用透析法或肾移植来治疗。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

Treatment with antibiotics requires one to three weeks. Scar tissue forms, but kidney function is usually not impaired.

使用抗生素治疗需持续一～三周。在感染处形成瘢痕组织，但肾功能通常不受影响。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

Although both types produce gastric discomfort after milk ingestion, deficiency of the latter enzyme also leads to liver, kidney , spleen, and brain dysfunction and eventual death.

虽然两种类型都会导致摄入牛奶后胃的不适，但后一酶的缺乏会导致肝，肾，脾、大脑的机能障碍并最终致死。

属类：化学及生命科学-化学-化学习题

This is often followed by hemolytic anemia that can cause liver, kidney , spleen, and sometimes heart effects. Vomiting has also been observed in dogs and monkeys that have inhaled NF3.

随后的通常是会导致肝、肾、脾和有时候的心脏病变的溶血性贫血。在已经吸入了NF3的狗和猴子身上还观察到了呕吐。

属类：产品说明书-产品安全-

He let the bloodsmeared paper fall to her and dropped the kidney amid the sizzling butter sauce

他把沾着血迹的纸丢给它，并且将腰子放进嗞嗞啦啦响着的黄油汁里。?/s>

属类：综合句库--

He is very pleasant to deal with, but his brother is a man of another kidney .

他很好相处,可他兄弟则全然不同。

属类：综合句库--

He was given special medication to dissolve the stone in his kidney .

他接受特殊的药物治疗来分解肾脏里的结石。

属类：综合句库--

He is a man of the right kidney .

他是个脾气很好的人。

属类：综合句库--

By prodding a prong of the fork under the kidney he detached it and turned it turtle on its back

他用叉子尖儿铲到腰子下面，将它从锅底剥下来，翻了个个儿。

属类：综合句库--

The carbohydrate intake of a diabetic exceeds the capacity of his kidney to excrete sugar

糖尿病人吸入的碳水化合物超过肾排泄糖的能力。

属类：综合句库--

By comparing patterns of brightness, the researchers isolate one gene, which they call ACE-2, that appears to be particularly active in heart and kidney cells, where high blood pressure can be especially dangerous

通过比较亮度，研究人

属类：综合句库--

Dialysis( or hemodialysis):Process of removing blood from a patient with kidney failure, purifying it with a hemodialyzer (artificial kidney), and returning it to the bloodstream.

透析(亦称血液透析、肾透析):对肾功能衰竭的患者，将其血液自体内引出，用透析器(人工肾)净化后再输回体内的过程。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

Figure 1-2 shows the organization of blood vessels in a rat kidney injected with silicone rubber

图1-2系用硅橡胶注射的大鼠肾脏的血管结构。

属类：综合句库--

Colored circles on the map denoted kidney dialysis machines, oxygen generating units, iron lungs and similar apparatus

图面上彩色的圆圈表示肾透析机，氧气发生器，铁肺以及诸如此类的装置。

属类：综合句库--

"Aftermonths of careful searching I have found no scientific evidence that supports’x ’"Valtina kidney specialistwho has written textbooks on the subject of human water balancesaid in a telephone interview

瓦尔汀在接受电话采访时表示，"在经过10个月的仔细研究后，我们尚未发现能够支持"8×8"健康理论的科学依据，"瓦尔汀是一位肾病专家，他曾经撰写过多本研究人体水分平衡的教科书。

属类：综合句库--

Surgeons have made a great breakthrough in the kidney transplantation

外科医生们在肾移植方面取得了重大突破。

属类：综合句库--

Starting at age 37, I had spent 13 years on a triweekly life-saving routine of kidney dialysis to flush the toxins from my body

为了保住性命，我从37岁开始，已经有13年时间，每三周接受一次人工肾透析常规治疗，清除我体内蓄积的毒素。

属类：综合句库--

I’ll let you know that neither you nor any man of your kidney must venture to--

我非得让你知道点儿厉害:别管是你，还是像你这样的混蛋，胆敢--

属类：综合句库--

Adequate quantities of plasma continued to perfuse the kidney

相当量的血浆持续灌注到肾脏。

属类：综合句库--

The development of mouse kidney tubules requires two kinds of differentiated cells

小鼠肾小管的发育需要有两种分化的细胞。

属类：综合句库--

The heart appeared to be of aortic type with a tortuous and prolonged aorta. Culture of the sputum showed growth of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Routine urinalysis and tests of the liver and kidney functions showed normal findings.

心脏呈主动脉型,主动脉曲屈延长。痰培养肺炎双球菌生长。尿常规、肝功能、肾功能等检查正常。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-病历

Male silk moth, nourishing both yin and kidney , is a rare treasure of China’s.

雄蚕蛾，滋阴补肾，中国的奇珍异宝。

属类：综合句库--

A tuft of capillaries situated within a Bowman’s capsule at the end of a renal tubule in the vertebrate kidney that filters waste products from the blood and thus initiates urine formation.

血管小球一簇毛细血管组织，位于每个脊椎动物肾单位的原发点，从血液中滤去废物，导入肾小管内

属类：综合句库--

Severe liver, kidney , and central-nervous-system damage lead to coma. Over half the victims die.

严重时伤及肝、肾和中枢神经系统导致昏迷。死亡率超过50%。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

nourishing the lung and the kidney

养肺滋肾;滋肺补肾

属类：科技术语--

Mountain peak,a kidney ,a carrot,a lark

一个蘑菇，一个肾脏，一个胡萝卜，一只云雀

属类：综合句库--

Is a kidney patentable simply because it has been subjected to a slight genetic modification?

一个肾脏稍做基因改造就能申请专利吗?

属类：社会文化-新闻报道-

There are numerous kinds, involving different kidney tissues. The most common type is Bright disease.

因涉及的肾脏组织不同，有许多不同种类的肾炎，最常见的为布莱特氏病。

属类：化学及生命科学-医学-

In some cases, secondary damage in the vascular system or opposite kidney may account for this

有些病例，可能是由于脉管系统或对侧肾脏有继发性损害之故。

属类：综合句库--

The excretory organ of a vertebrate embryo from which the kidney develops.

原肾脊椎动物胚胎的排泄器官，肾由此发展而来

属类：综合句库--