Re-write the Myths : Translation Theory and Strategy of Feminism

重写神话:女性主义翻译观及其翻译策略

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Myths of OBM and OEM-A Case of ACER

自有品牌与OEM的迷思-以宏棋为例

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Solving the Myths about Adolescent Suicide and Suicide Prevention

走出青少年自杀与防治的迷思

属类：行业术语-中文论文标题-

Fourth, Chinese are probably the most historically conscious; even in ancient times early history and mythology were already entwined. As a result, gods became historical figures, and historical figures became gods. No scholars ever thought of systematically recording myths and legends until this century.

最后一点是中国人的历史感，中国人也许是历史观念最强烈的民族。古人把历史和神话混在一起，纠缠不清。结果是神下地人上天。读书人从来没有系统整理神话传说的念头，直到本世纪情况才为之一变。

属类：人文学科-历史-文明史

[...]111: Myths gathered round that conversation. Some said Manna-da had told the princess that “Strength is in the mind.” 2: Others said that the king, George VI, had made him roll up his trousers to see if his legs were made of steel. 3: Later versions said that he had played in snow, and certainly he remembered he had at the next Olympics in Helsinki, where ice flakes had been shifted from the field before they played. 4: By then, boots were compulsory; but several players still got frostbite as they lost 1-10 to Yugoslavia, even though it was July. 5: And to his fans Manna-da seemed to play barefoot—agile, skilful and deadly on the free kicks—all through his career.

[...]111:关于曼纳和公主的谈话，民间有各种传言。有的说，曼纳告诉公主“是意志的力量”。2: 其他版本说，英王乔治六世（George VI）让曼纳卷起裤管，要看看他的腿是不是钢做的。 3:之后发展的说法是，曼纳在雪地里踢过球。他当然记得芬兰赫尔辛基（Helsinki）1952年奥运会，但是比赛之前先要除掉球场上的雪。4:那时候，上场比赛必须穿球鞋了。他们1比10输给了当时的南斯拉夫（Yugoslavia）。虽然正值7月，但是曼纳好几个队友一场比赛下来还是得了冻疮。5:曼纳的球迷普遍认为他一生都是赤脚踢球的，而他的任意球更是灵活熟练，足以给对手致命一击。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版- 赛伦·曼纳 足球场上的圣人

1: Obedient to Rousseau, who always “set him aflame”, Mr Lévi-Strauss observed men from afar. 2: He never got too near or stayed too long in his rare stints of field-work, mostly in Brazil in the 1930s; he grasped only a few words of the languages, and avoided the “hateful” distractions of individual characters. 3: In the bitter phrase of Jean-Paul Sartre, with whom he sparred for years, he preferred to view men like ants. [...]114: He focused not on their differences but on the deep-lying patterns and systems in everything they did, until he could proclaim that all tribal myths were reducible to one formula, and that all human thought, “savage” or not, was built up from binary opposites such as hot and cold, night and day, raw and cooked, good and bad. 5: Round these concepts whole societies, as well as stories, were organised.

1:列维-斯特劳斯是卢梭的忠实信徒，后者的思想经常让他“热血沸腾”，所以，斯特劳斯是用一种超然于物外的态度观察的人类。2:在他屈指可数的几次田野调查中（多数都是1930年代在巴西完成的），他从不和当地的族群走得太近，也不久留，所以土著语也说不了几句，并极力避免让“可恶”的个人性格特点干扰自己的研究。3:和他口上交锋多年的让-保罗·萨特曾用辛辣的语言评价列维-斯特劳斯，说他喜欢把人类看成是一堆蚂蚁。[...]114:斯特劳斯做观察时，会忽略掉族群间的差异，而是注重隐秘于所有行为下面共通的模式和系统，直到他可以将所有族群的神话都归到同一个方程式。除此之外，人类所有的思考——无论是“野蛮人”的想法，还是“文明人”的思维——都是一种二元对立结构，像冷和热、白天和黑夜、生食和熟食、好和坏。5:所有社会，无一例外，都是围绕这些对立的概念构建而成的，各种的神话故事就更不用说了。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-思想界最后的巨人克洛德·列维-斯特劳斯

1: Mr Lévi-Strauss, throwing down the gauntlet in “La Pensée Sauvage” in 1962, saw nothing primitive about the tribes he studied. 2: Totemism, for example, was a system as complex as the Linnaean classification. [...]113: In tribal myths , apparently diverse and arbitrary elements—eruptions by lizards and woodpeckers, the significance of black arrows or the artemisia plant—were suddenly revealed to have a universal unity at their heart, a quest for objective knowledge and origins as acute as any in the West. 4: The minds behind them were not savage, just “untamed”. 5: The salient difference was that his tribesmen stayed within their limits, simply putting the materials they had together in new ways, like handymen or bricoleurs. 6: “Civilised” man, on the other hand, tried to defy his constraints and change the world with new inventions, like an engineer.

1:列维-斯特劳斯在1962年出版了《野性的思维》一书，等于是（向萨特）下的战书。斯特劳斯认为自己研究的原始族群一点都不原始。2:比如，图腾这个系统的复杂程度堪比林奈的植物学分类体系。[...]113:族群神话中那些表面看起来复杂任意的元素——比如蜥蜴、啄木鸟和火山爆发，比如黑色的箭或是蒿类植物的特殊含义——如果究其内核，会突然显现出协同一致性，那是一种对于客观知识和万物由来的探求，当中表现出的急切感不亚于西方任何一次同类的探求。4:神话背后折射出的不是一群野蛮人的思维，只是“未驯服的”思维。5:斯特劳斯笔下的原始人和我们明显不同的地方在于，他们并不逾越自身所处的限度，而只是把已有的东西换一种方式重新组合而已，就像杂活工一样。6:而“文明”人则好像工程师：通过创新发明来藐视人类自身的局限，来改变世界。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-思想界最后的巨人克洛德·列维-斯特劳斯

[...]111:Ptolemy’s “Geography” was an attempt to take myths out of maps.2:It recommended using geometric lines of latitude and longitude to convey a three-dimensional Earth on a two-dimensional surface, and it included the co-ordinates of over 8,000 locations in the ancient world.3:Whether Ptolemy drew his own maps is unclear.4:The “Geography” disappeared for a thousand years, only for an unoriginal copy to appear in the 13th century, replete with coloured maps drawn by Byzantine scribes.5:Regardless, these geographic drawings and all other maps based on scientific calculation are his legacy.

[...]111:托勒密的这部《地理学》试图揭开地图的神秘面纱。2:它告诉人们如何用经纬线这样的几何线条在二维的平面上表现出三维的地球来，书中还有古代世界8000多个地点的坐标。3:托勒密是否亲手绘制地图，目前尚不可知。4:《地理学》曾消失了一千年，直到13世纪才有一个副本出现，这个副本里倒是有很多拜占庭抄书官绘制的彩色地图。5:不管怎样，这些经过科学计算的地理绘图和其它地图都是他留给后人的宝贵财富。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-制图史 世界景象

1: The world needed both these types, said Mr Lévi-Strauss. And he embodied both. 2: He too hopped from subject to subject like a bricoleur, discarding philosophy for its arid moralising, giving up law out of sheer boredom, vaunting socialism until it tired him, turning to anthropology as if he was still a fascinated boy in a curio shop. （He abandoned theories like scorched earth in the forest.） [...]113: But the far-sighted engineer in him set up a “laboratory” at the Collège de France, where he held the brand-new chair of social anthropology from 1959 to 1982, and produced the four huge volumes of “Mythologiques” (1964-71), in which he tracked 813 myths the length of the American continent. 4: He happily called himself both “neolithic” and a man of science.

1:这两种类型，列维-斯特劳斯说，世界缺了哪种都不行。而两种在他身上都有所体现。2:他也像杂活工一样，不断在各种行当间跳来跳去：先是放弃了哲学，因为讨厌那些枯燥的道德训诫；后又放弃了法律，只是因为厌倦了；还一直热衷歌颂社会主义，但也是以厌倦收场。当他转向人类学的时候，似乎仍然像一个走进奇异玩意店的好奇的孩子（因为他以往抛弃种种理论就象抛下森林大火留下的焦土一样没有顾忌）。[...]113:但是他身体里那个富有远见的工程师这时出动了：他在法兰西学院创立了“实验室”，在这个崭新的教席上传播他的社会人类学思想，从1959年开始，直到1982年。他还拿出了四卷名为《神话学》(1964-1971)的鸿篇巨制，在书里，他跟踪了813个神话的传播轨迹，幅度跨越整个美洲大陆。4:他既喜欢自称为新石器时代的人，也爱说自己是搞科学研究的。

属类：时事政治-经济学人双语版-思想界最后的巨人克洛德·列维-斯特劳斯

"We have to end the myths , " said Cecile Duflot, a prominent Green leader. "Zero-risk nuclear power production does not exist. "

“我们必须结束神话，”CecileDuflot，一位显著的绿色党领导人说：“零风险核能产品并不存在。”

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

15 Dumbest Sex Myths

15个愚蠢的性爱神话

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The 5 Biggest Investment Myths The 5 Biggest Investment Myths By LIZ DAVIDSON

5大投资神话5大投资“神话”作者：利兹·戴维森

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

"This is a rare case where archaeology meets ancient texts and Greek myths , " Cosmopoulos said in a statement.

Cosmopoulos在一个声明中表示，“这是考古学家在面对古代文本和希腊神话的一个罕见例子。”

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Pollan identifies four myths behind this kind of thinking:

Pollan指出这种看法背后存在四种无事实依据的观点：

属类：英汉句库-blog.hjenglish.com-

Snopes sets the record straight on which high-circulation tales are myths and which are actually (sort of) true.

snopes澄清了哪些广传的流言是假的，哪些是真的（或某种程度上是真的）。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

The fixation on wood may come from old myths about good spirits in trees or from an association with the Christian cross.

把木头拉下水可能和树木中有善良神灵的古老传说有关，或来自基督十字架的有关故事。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Editor’s note: This is another in a series of Business Insider commentaries debunking common tech myths .

编者按：本文是由《商业内幕》杂志撰写的专门揭穿高科技神话的系列评论之一。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

A while back, each day for two weeks, I posted about Ten Happiness Myths .

不久前的连续两周里，我每天都发布“十个关于快乐的误区”。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Among other myths : be optimistic, get married, go to church, eat broccoli and get a gym membership.

除了拆穿该说法外，还有其他的，诸如乐观、结婚、去教堂、吃西兰花和参加健身。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

One of the myths is that the first settlers were advocates of religious freedom.

传说中，第一批移民者都是宗教自由的推崇者。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

From Cain and Lilith came a host of demons and vampires in the vague myths .

从此，该隐和莉莉丝在朦胧的神话里成为了众魔和吸血鬼的主人。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Ranging from myths of hyperactivity to myths of sex, candy is the subject of much scientific and cultural folklore.

从小孩的多动到性的奥秘，糖果是太多科研与民俗的课题。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But those were myths , of course; there was never remotely as much waste and fraud as the right claimed.

但，显然，这都是些不着边际的事，右派们所声称的浪费和欺诈远非事实。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

But Communist Party leaders still promote the myths and icons of that time to instill patriotism and loyalty in the population.

但是为了向民众灌输爱国主义和忠诚思想，共产党领导人仍旧推行那个年代的神话和标志。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Winter is on its way (to the Northern Hemisphere) and with it comes myths of the common cold.

冬天正在到来（对北半球来说），并且伴随着普通感冒的误区。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

That search for shortcuts has translated into a lot of myths about exercise.

对捷径的探寻已经催生了大量的运动迷思。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

And for the inhabitants of London or Los Angeles, this dismantling of the myths around translation has peculiar implications.

对于伦敦或是洛杉矶的居民来说，破解翻译的玄妙有特别的意义。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Based on my observations, here’s what I consider the Top Ten Myths About Occupy Wall Street.

根据我的观察，以下列举一些我的观点，请看“占领华尔街十大迷思”。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

More interesting is the notion that myths themselves may reflect real happenings of long ago.

更有意思的是谎言本身可能也会反映很久以前发生的事情。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-

Republican leaders have moved to scupper Obama’s healthcare plans by inflaming myths and lies about the system.

共和党领已经转为通过妖魔化的方式来诋毁奥巴马的医改计划。

属类：英汉句库-article.yeeyan.org-